ปนเป
bpon-bpeeMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] be mixed together; be jumbled
to be or become mixed together so that parts are no longer separate or clear; to be jumbled or mixed up
Examples
อย่าyàaอย่าyàadon’t; do not (negative imperative)เอาaoเอาao1[to] take; get; pick2[to] want (request/ordering)3[to] use; employ4[to] bring/take (for use)5marker: adverse consequence6come on; all right; go ahead7[to] have sex (vulgar slang)8auxiliary marking emphasis or resultของเล่นkɔ̌ɔng-lênของเล่นkɔ̌ɔng-lên1toy; plaything2novelty; fun gadget3plaything (figurative)ใหม่màiใหม่mài1new; not old2new; different; fresh3again; anew4new; inexperienced (novice)กับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)ของเล่นkɔ̌ɔng-lênของเล่นkɔ̌ɔng-lên1toy; plaything2novelty; fun gadget3plaything (figurative)เก่าgàoเก่าgào1old; not new2former; previous3old-fashioned; outdatedมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerปนเปbpon-bpeeปนเปbpon-bpee1[to] be mixed together; be jumbled2mixed; jumbledกันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmarkนะnáนะná1softener; friendly particle2persuasive/confirming particle
Don't mix the new toys and the old toys together.
3 more examplesShow less
ฉันchǎnหาเอกสารhǎa-èek-gà-sǎanไม่เจอmâi-jəəเพราะprɔ́ทุกอย่างtúk-yàangบนbonโต๊ะdtóมันmanปนเปbpon-bpeeกันganไปหมดbpai-mòt
I can't find the document because everything on the table is all mixed up.
ตอนที่dtɔɔn-tîiเขาkǎoเล่าเรื่องlâo-rʉ̂ʉangความจริงkwaam-jingกับgàpความฝันkwaam-fǎnของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoเริ่มrə̂əmปนเปbpon-bpeeกันganจนjonฉันchǎnสับสนsàp-sǒn
When he told the story, his reality and his dreams started to get jumbled up until I was confused.
ในnaiหัวhǔuaของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoมีmiiทั้งtángเรื่องงานrʉ̂ʉang-ngaanกับgàpเรื่องส่วนตัวrʉ̂ʉang-sùuan-dtuuaปนเปbpon-bpeeกันganอยู่yùuจนjonเขาkǎoไม่สามารถmâi-sǎa-mâatตัดสินใจdtàt-sǐn-jaiอะไรà-raiได้เลยdâai-ləəi
In his head, work matters and personal matters are all mixed up, to the point that he can't make any decisions at all.
2AdjectiveB1
mixed; jumbled
in a state where different things are mixed together in a messy or unclear way; not kept separate or pure
Examples
ของเล่นkɔ̌ɔng-lênของเล่นkɔ̌ɔng-lên1toy; plaything2novelty; fun gadget3plaything (figurative)กับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)เสื้อผ้าsʉ̂ʉa-pâaเสื้อผ้าsʉ̂ʉa-pâaclothes; clothing; apparelกองgɔɔngกองgɔɔng1pile; heap; stack2to pile (up); heap; stack3classifier: piles; heaps; groups; units4division; department; unit; corpsปนเปbpon-bpeeปนเปbpon-bpee1[to] be mixed together; be jumbled2mixed; jumbledกันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmarkอยู่yùuอยู่yùu1[to] live; reside; stay2to be (located); be at3progressive/continuative marker4to exist; remainบนbonบนbon1on; upon; in; above2upper; top3[to] vow (at a shrine)พื้นpʉ́ʉnพื้นpʉ́ʉn1floor2ground; base surface; bottom3basis; level; background (figurative)4background (color/pattern)ห้องhɔ̂ngห้องhɔ̂ng1room2classifier: rooms
Toys and clothes are piled messily together on the floor.
3 more examplesShow less
ตอนนี้dtɔɔn-níiความรู้สึกkwaam-rúu-sʉ̀kของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnมันmanปนเปbpon-bpeeกันganไปหมดbpai-mòtทั้งtángดีใจdii-jaiและlɛ́เสียใจsǐia-jaiในเวลาเดียวกันnai-wee-laa-diiao-gan
Right now, my feelings are all mixed up; I'm happy and sad at the same time.
เขาkǎoเล่าเรื่องlâo-rʉ̂ʉangจริงjingกับgàpเรื่องแต่งrʉ̂ʉang-dtɛ̀ngปนเปbpon-bpeeกันganจนjonฉันchǎnไม่รู้mâi-rúuว่าwâaอะไรà-raiคือkʉʉความจริงkwaam-jing
He told the story with facts and fiction all mixed together, so I don't know what is true.
ในnaiยุคyúkโลกาภิวัตน์loo-gaa-pí-wátวัฒนธรรมwát-tá-ná-tamที่tîiหลากหลายlàak-lǎaiได้dâaiเข้ามาkâo-maaผสมpà-sǒmปนเปbpon-bpeeกันganจนjonทำให้tam-hâiเอกลักษณ์èek-gà-lákดั้งเดิมdâng-dəəmบางอย่างbaang-yàangเริ่มrə̂əmเลือนหายไปlʉʉan-hǎai-bpai
In the era of globalization, various cultures have become so mixed together that some original identities are starting to fade away.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
bpon
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |