ปนยา
bpon-yaaMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] adulterate [sth] with drugs; [to] mix in medicine
to mix drugs or medicine into something so it contains those substances. Often said of food or products that have drugs added; not necessarily done in secret.
Examples
แม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toปนยาbpon-yaaปนยาbpon-yaa[to] adulterate [sth] with drugs; [to] mix in medicineในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)อาหารaa-hǎanอาหารaa-hǎan1food; nourishment2dish; meal3diet; what one eatsให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)สุนัขsù-nákสุนัขsù-nákdog (formal)เพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingมันmanมันman1it (thing/animal)2greasy; oily; fatty3fun; thrilling; highly entertaining4he/she (colloquial, impolite)5starchy tuber; tuberous crop6fat; grease7shiny; glossy8creamy; rich (texture/taste)ไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ยอมyɔɔmยอมyɔɔm1[to] agree; consent2[to] allow; permit3[to] yield; give in; submit4[to] admit (acknowledge)กินginกินgin1[to] eat2[to] drink (colloquial/with some nouns)3[to] take medicine (colloquial)4[to] consume; use up5[to] corrode; erode; eat into6[to] take (a bribe); pocket7[to] capture; take (a piece in a board game)ยาเม็ดyaa-métยาเม็ดyaa-métpill; tablet
Mom has to mix medicine into the dog's food because it won't eat the pills.
3 more examplesShow less
ตำรวจdtam-rùuatเตือนdtʉʉanนักท่องเที่ยวnák-tɔ̂ɔng-tîiaoให้hâiระวังrá-wangเครื่องดื่มkrʉ̂ʉang-dʉ̀ʉmจากjàakคนแปลกหน้าkon-bplɛ̀ɛk-nâaเพราะprɔ́อาจàatถูกtùukปนยาbpon-yaaได้dâai
The police warned tourists to be wary of drinks from strangers, as they could be laced with drugs.
มีmiiการถกเถียงgaan-tòk-tǐiangกันganอย่างกว้างขวางyàang-gwâang-kwǎangถึงtʉ̌ngจริยธรรมjà-rí-yá-tamของkɔ̌ɔngการgaanปนbponยาปฏิชีวนะyaa-bpà-dtì-chii-wá-náในnaiอาหารสัตว์aa-hǎan-sàtเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเร่งrêngการเจริญเติบโตgaan-jà-rəən-dtə̀əp-dtoo
There is a wide debate about the ethics of mixing antibiotics into animal feed to promote growth.
ผลการชันสูตรpǒn-gaan-chan-ná-sùutพบpópสารsǎanแปลกปลอมbplɛ̀ɛk-bplɔɔmในnaiร่างกายrâang-gaaiของkɔ̌ɔngผู้เสียชีวิตpûu-sǐia-chii-wítซึ่งsʉ̂ngบ่งชี้bòng-chíiว่าwâaเขาkǎoอาจàatถูกtùukปนยาbpon-yaaในnaiเครื่องดื่มkrʉ̂ʉang-dʉ̀ʉm
The autopsy result found a foreign substance in the deceased's body, indicating that his drink might have been drugged.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
bpon
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ปนbponปนbpon1[to] mix; blend; mingle2[to] be mixed with; contain traces of[to] mix; blend; minglePart 1
+
ยาyaaยาyaa1medicine; medication2drug (narcotic/illicit)3chemical/agent4[to] caulk; sealmedicine; medicationPart 2
ปนยาbpon-yaaปนยาbpon-yaa[to] adulterate [sth] with drugs; [to] mix in medicine[to] adulterate [sth] with drugs; [to] mix in medicineWord