การปัด
gaan-bpàtMeanings
1NounB1
the act of brushing/dusting off; swiping
the action of brushing or dusting [sth] off, flicking [sth] away, or swiping on a touchscreen.
Examples
การปัดgaan bpàtการปัดgaan bpàt1the act of brushing/dusting off; swiping2the act of brushing off/deflecting; rejectingฝุ่นfùnฝุ่นfùn1dust; fine dry particles2particulate matter (air pollution)บนbonบนbon1on; upon; in; above2upper; top3[to] vow (at a shrine)โต๊ะdtóโต๊ะdtó1table2deskเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)งานบ้านngaan bâanงานบ้านngaan bâanhousework; choresง่ายๆngâai ngâaiง่ายๆngâai ngâai1easy; simple; uncomplicated2plain; low-key; informal3simply; casually; without much effort4easygoing; not fussy (of a person)
The dusting of the table is a simple chore.
3 more examplesShow less
ฉันchǎnไม่ชอบmâi-chɔ̂ɔpการปัดgaan-bpàtหน้าจอnâa-jɔɔเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaปลดล็อกbplòt-lɔ́kโทรศัพท์too-rá-sàpรู้สึกว่าrúu-sʉ̀k-wâaมันmanไม่ค่อยmâi-kɔ̂iสะดวกsà-dùuak
I don't like the swiping action to unlock the phone; I feel it's not very convenient.
การปัดgaan-bpàtเศษsèetดินdinออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakรองเท้าrɔɔng-táaoก่อนgɔ̀ɔnเข้าบ้านkâo-bâanช่วยให้chûuai-hâiพื้นpʉ́ʉnสะอาดsà-àat
Brushing dirt off your shoes before entering the house helps keep the floor clean.
การปัดgaan bpàtแมลงmà-laengที่têeเกาะgòrแขนkăaenอย่างรวดเร็วyàang rûuat-reoของkŏngเธอterเป็นbpenปฏิกิริยาbpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaaอัตโนมัติàt-noh-mátที่têeเกิดจากgèrt jàakความตกใจkwaam dtòk-jai
Her quick flicking of the insect off her arm was an automatic reaction caused by shock.
2NounB2
the act of brushing off/deflecting; rejecting
the action of brushing off or deflecting [sth], such as blame, questions, or responsibility; dismissing it.
Examples
การปัดgaan-bpàtการปัดgaan-bpàt1the act of brushing/dusting off; swiping2the act of brushing off/deflecting; rejectingความรับผิดชอบkwaam-ráp-pìt-chɔ̂ɔpความรับผิดชอบkwaam-ráp-pìt-chɔ̂ɔp1responsibility; accountability2responsibilities; remit; area of responsibilityของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎohis; hers; theirsทำให้tam-hâiทำให้tam-hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]เพื่อนร่วมงานpʉ̂ʉan-rûuam-ngaanเพื่อนร่วมงานpʉ̂ʉan-rûuam-ngaancoworker; colleague; workmateไม่พอใจmâi-pɔɔ-jaiไม่พอใจmâi-pɔɔ-jai[to be] dissatisfied; displeased; unhappy (with [sth]/[sb])
His brushing off of responsibility made his colleagues unhappy.
3 more examplesShow less
He is skilled at deflecting difficult questions from reporters.
การปัดgaan-bpàtความผิดkwaam-pìtไปให้bpai-hâiผู้อื่นpûu-ʉ̀ʉnไม่ใช่mâi-châiคุณสมบัติkun-ná-sǒm-bàtของkɔ̌ɔngผู้นำpûu-namที่ดีtîi-diiและlɛ́จะjàทำลายtam-laaiความไว้วางใจkwaam-wái-waang-jaiในnaiทีมtiim
The act of shifting blame to others is not a quality of a good leader and will destroy trust within the team.
เราraoเห็นhěnรูปแบบrûup-bɛ̀ɛpการปัดgaan-bpàtความรับผิดชอบkwaam-ráp-pìt-chɔ̂ɔpอย่างเป็นระบบyàang-bpen-rá-bòpจากjàakฝ่ายบริหารfàai-bɔɔ-rí-hǎanของkɔ̌ɔngบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเกิดgə̀ətวิกฤตwí-grìt
We saw a pattern of systematic deflection of responsibility from the company's management when the crisis occurred.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ร, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
gaan
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ปัดbpàtปัดbpàt1[to] brush; dust off2[to] swipe away; flick away3[to] swipe (on a touchscreen)4[to] reject; dismiss; brush off5[to] apply (makeup) lightly[to] brush; dust offPart 2
การปัดgaan-bpàtการปัดgaan-bpàtthe act of brushing/dusting off; swipingthe act of brushing/dusting off; swipingWord