โดยรอบ
dooi-rɔ̂ɔpMeanings
1AdverbB1
all around; on every side; throughout the vicinity
In all directions around a place; covering the entire surrounding area.
Examples
ตำรวจdtam-rùuatตำรวจdtam-rùuatpolice; police officerมองmɔɔngมองmɔɔng1[to] look at2[to] watch; observe3[to] view; regard; considerไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyโดยรอบdooi-rɔ̂ɔpโดยรอบdooi-rɔ̂ɔp1all around; on every side; throughout the vicinity2surrounding; encirclingแต่dtɛ̀ɛแต่dtɛ̀ɛ1but; however (contrast)2only; just (restriction)3from; since (starting point)ไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)เห็นhěnเห็นhěn1[to] see2[to] notice; [to] realize; [to] find (that)3[to] think; [to] be of the opinion4[to] consider; [to] regard asใครkraiใครkrai1who2anyone; whoeverเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
The police looked all around, but didn't see anyone.
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จากjàakยอดเขาyɔ̂ɔt-kǎoเราraoสามารถsǎa-mâatมองเห็นmɔɔng-hěnทิวทัศน์tiu-tátได้dâai360องศาong-sǎaโดยรอบdooi-rɔ̂ɔp
From the mountaintop, we can see a 360-degree view of the surrounding scenery.
ก่อนจะgɔ̀ɔn-jàออกจากบ้านɔ̀ɔk-jàak-bâanเขาkǎoกวาดgwàatสายตาsǎai-dtaaดูduuโดยรอบdooi-rɔ̂ɔpเพื่อให้แน่ใจpʉ̂ʉa-hâi-nɛ̂ɛ-jaiว่าwâaไม่ได้mâi-dâaiลืมlʉʉmอะไรà-rai
Before leaving the house, he glanced all around to make sure he hadn't forgotten anything.
ทีมกู้ภัยtiim-gûu-paiได้dâaiกระจายgrà-jaaiกำลังgam-langค้นหาkón-hǎaผู้สูญหายpûu-sǔun-hǎaiในพื้นที่nai-pʉ́ʉn-tîiป่าbpàaโดยรอบdooi-rɔ̂ɔpอย่างละเอียดyàang-lá-ìiatแล้วlɛ́ɛo
The rescue team has spread out to thoroughly search the entire surrounding forest area for the missing person.
2AdjectiveB1
surrounding; encircling
Located around something; pertaining to the nearby area on all sides.
Examples
มีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoร้านอาหารráan aa-hăanร้านอาหารráan aa-hăanrestaurant; eateryอร่อยๆà-ròi à-ròiอร่อยๆà-ròi à-ròidelicious; tasty (reduplicated)อยู่yòoอยู่yòo1[to] live; reside; stay2to be (located); be at3progressive/continuative marker4to exist; remainโดยรอบdoi rôpโดยรอบdoi rôp1all around; on every side; throughout the vicinity2surrounding; encirclingมหาวิทยาลัยmá-hăa-wít-tá-yaa-laiมหาวิทยาลัยmá-hăa-wít-tá-yaa-laiuniversity
There are delicious restaurants located around the university.
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คอนโดkɔɔn-dooนี้níiทำเลtam-leeดีมากdii-mâakเพราะprɔ́มีmiiสิ่งอำนวยความสะดวกsìng-am-nuuai-kwaam-sà-dùuakครบครันkróp-kranอยู่yùuโดยรอบdooi-rɔ̂ɔp
This condo is in a great location because there are complete facilities located in the surrounding area.
หมู่บ้านจัดสรรmòo bâan jàt-sănแห่งhàengใหม่màiพยายามpà-yaa-yaamสร้างsâangชุมชนchum-chonที่têeน่าอยู่nâa yòoโดยdoiส่งเสริมsòng sĕrmธุรกิจtú-rá-gìtเล็กๆlék lékในnaiพื้นที่โดยรอบpéun-têe doi rôp
The new housing estate is trying to create a pleasant community by promoting small businesses in the nearby area on all sides.
การสร้างgaan-sâangสถานีรถไฟฟ้าsà-tǎa-nii-rót-fai-fáaส่งผลให้sòng-pǒn-hâiราคาraa-kaaที่ดินtîi-dinในnaiพื้นที่โดยรอบpʉ́ʉn-tîi-dooi-rɔ̂ɔpปรับตัวbpràp-dtuuaสูงขึ้นsǔung-kʉ̂nอย่างรวดเร็วyàang-rûuat-reo
The construction of the skytrain station has caused land prices in the surrounding area to increase rapidly.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ย, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
dooi
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
โดยdooiโดยdooi1by; via; through2in a ... way; -ly3according to; in accordance withby; via; throughPart 1
+
รอบrɔ̂ɔpรอบrɔ̂ɔp1around; surrounding2round; cycle; lap; turn3time slot; session4perimeter; circumference; surrounding area5classifier: rounds; laps; showings6all around; fullyaround; surroundingPart 2
โดยรอบdooi-rɔ̂ɔpโดยรอบdooi-rɔ̂ɔpall around; on every side; throughout the vicinityall around; on every side; throughout the vicinityWord