แอล

hɛ̌ɛn

Meanings

1NounA1

the letter L

The Thai name for the Latin letter L (uppercase L, lowercase l).

Examples

3 more examples
2NounB2

alcohol; alcoholic drinks (slang)

Colloquial short form of alcohol or alcoholic beverages (from “แอลกอฮอล์แอลกอฮอล์ɛn-gɔɔ-hɔɔ1alcohol; ethanol2alcohol (beverage)”).

Examples

3 more examples

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

Why is แอล said แหล?

hɛ̌ɛn

  • Leading consonantอ leads ล, so it follows Mid class rules, as if written แหล (hɛ̌ɛn). That gives the Rising tone.Spoken toneSaid with a Rising tone in everyday Thai, as if written แหล (hɛ̌ɛn). The spelling rule would give a Mid tone.

The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classMid classLeading consonantอ leads ล here, as if a ห were written, so it follows the class of อ.
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.

Mid class consonants

กจฎฏดตบปอ

ResultSpoken tone

Rising tone

hɛ̌ɛn

Dips low first, then rises clearly.

Spelling rule: Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid

Spoken tone Said with a Rising tone in everyday Thai. The spelling rule would give a Mid tone, but this word follows how it's actually pronounced.

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——

The chart shows the spelling rule. In everyday Thai, this syllable is said with a Rising tone instead.