สุดแต่
sùt-dtɛ̀ɛMeaning
1ConjunctionB2
depending on; up to [sb]
Depending on; subject to the decision, will, or circumstances of something or someone.
Examples
จะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)ไปเที่ยวbpai-tîiaoไปเที่ยวbpai-tîiao1[to] go out for fun; hang out2[to] travel for leisure; go on a trip; go sightseeing3[to] drop by for fun; pay a casual visitทะเลtá-leeทะเลtá-lee1sea2seaside; the beachหรือrʉ̌ʉหรือrʉ̌ʉ1or (choice/alternative)2or?; really? (question/finality particle)ภูเขาpuu-kǎoภูเขาpuu-kǎomountainก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerสุดแต่sùt-dtɛ̀ɛสุดแต่sùt-dtɛ̀ɛdepending on; up to [sb]เธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action markerหมดmòtหมดmòt1all gone; none left2[to] run out; be used up3completely; entirely4in total; altogether
Whether we go to the sea or the mountains is up to you; I can go anywhere.
3 more examplesShow less
เราraoจะjàเริ่มงานrə̂əm-ngaanได้dâaiเมื่อไหร่mʉ̂ʉa-ràiก็gɔ̂สุดแต่sùt-dtɛ̀ɛลูกค้าlûuk-káaจะjàอนุมัติà-nú-mátโครงการkroong-gaan
When we can start work depends on when the client approves the project.
ผลลัพธ์pǒn-lápของkɔ̌ɔngการเจรจาgaan-jee-rá-jaaจะjàออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaเป็นอย่างไรbpen-yàang-raiนั้นnánสุดแต่sùt-dtɛ̀ɛท่าทีtâa-tiiของkɔ̌ɔngอีกฝ่ายìik-fàaiหนึ่งnʉ̀ng
The outcome of the negotiation will depend on the other party's stance.
การตีความgaan-dtii-kwaamกฎหมายgòt-mǎaiข้อkɔ̂ɔนี้níiจะjàแตกต่างกันไปdtɛ̀ɛk-dtàang-gan-bpaiสุดแต่sùt-dtɛ̀ɛมุมมองmum-mɔɔngและlɛ́ประสบการณ์bprà-sòp-gaanของkɔ̌ɔngผู้พิพากษาpûu-pí-pâak-sǎaแต่ละdtɛ̀ɛ-láท่านtân
The interpretation of this law will vary, depending on the perspective and experience of each judge.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
sùt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
สุดsùtสุดsùt1most; extremely (superlative/intensifier)2end; limit; extremity3ultra-; most; extreme- (prefixal use)4[to] end; reach the limitmost; extremely (superlative/intensifier)Part 1
+
แต่dtɛ̀ɛแต่dtɛ̀ɛ1but; however (contrast)2only; just (restriction)3from; since (starting point)but; however (contrast)Part 2
สุดแต่sùt-dtɛ̀ɛสุดแต่sùt-dtɛ̀ɛdepending on; up to [sb]depending on; up to [sb]Word