พ่นยา
pôn-yaaMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] spray pesticides
To apply pesticides as a spray to plants or an area to control insects, weeds, or plant diseases.
Examples
เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanเมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waan1yesterday (the day before today)2yesterday; yesterday (as an adverb)พ่อpɔ̂ɔพ่อpɔ̂ɔ1father; dad2sir; mister (rural/archaic)3prefix: male person; leader; father figureพ่นยาpôn-yaaพ่นยาpôn-yaa1[to] spray pesticides2[to] administer or inhale sprayed medicineในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)สวนsǔuanสวนsǔuan1garden; orchard; park2classifier: gardens/orchards/plantations3[to] oppose; contradict; go against4[to] move against; counter (direction)เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofกำจัดgam-jàtกำจัดgam-jàt[to] eliminate; get rid ofแมลงmá-lɛɛngแมลงmá-lɛɛnginsect; bug
Yesterday, Dad sprayed pesticide in the garden to get rid of insects.
3 more examplesShow less
ชาวสวนchaao-sǔuanต้องdtɔ̂ngพ่นยาpôn-yaaเพราะprɔ́แมลงmá-lɛɛngกำลังgam-langกินใบgin-baiมะม่วงmá-mûuangแต่dtɛ̀ɛวันนี้wan-níiฝนตกfǒn-dtòkจึงjʉngยังyangทำtamไม่ได้mâi-dâai
The grower needs to spray pesticide because insects are eating the mango leaves, but today's rain has prevented it.
ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnพ่นยาpôn-yaaในnaiแปลงผักbplɛɛng-pàkเขาkǎoสวมหน้ากากsǔuam-nâa-gàakและlɛ́ถุงมือtǔng-mʉʉเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaป้องกันตัวbpɔ̂ng-gan-dtuuaเองeengจากjàakสารเคมีsǎan-kee-mii
Before spraying pesticide on the vegetable plot, he put on a mask and gloves to protect himself from the chemicals.
แม้mɛ́ɛการพ่นgaan-pônยาyaaจะjàช่วยchûuaiควบคุมkûuap-kumโรคพืชrôok-pʉ̂ʉtได้dâaiแต่dtɛ̀ɛเกษตรกรgà-sèet-dtà-gɔɔnต้องdtɔ̂ngเว้นระยะwén-rá-yáระหว่างrá-wàangการพ่นgaan-pônยาyaaกับgàpการเก็บเกี่ยวgaan-gèp-gìiaoตามที่dtaam-tîiฉลากchà-làakกำหนดgam-nòtเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaลดlótความเสี่ยงkwaam-sìiangจากjàakสารตกค้างsǎan-dtòk-káang
Although spraying pesticides can help control plant diseases, farmers must observe the interval between spraying and harvesting specified on the label to reduce the risk from chemical residues.
2VerbB2
[to] administer or inhale sprayed medicine
To administer or take medicine as a spray or mist, especially by inhaling it through an inhaler or nebulizer.
Examples
หมอmɔ̌ɔหมอmɔ̌ɔ1doctor; physician2veterinarian3expert; specialist (informal)4traditional healer; shamanให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillพ่นยาpôn-yaaพ่นยาpôn-yaa1[to] spray pesticides2[to] administer or inhale sprayed medicineก่อนนอนgɔ̀ɔn-nɔɔnก่อนนอนgɔ̀ɔn-nɔɔn1before bed; before sleeping; at bedtime2bedtime (as a modifier)เพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingช่วงนี้chûuang-níiช่วงนี้chûuang-níi1these days; lately; currently2this period (of time); the current periodเขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillหอบhɔ̀ɔpหอบhɔ̀ɔp1[to] pant; be short of breath2[to] carry in armfuls; bundle and carry3asthma; asthma attack (colloquial)4bundle; load carried in arms5[to] carry [sth] along (of wind)บ่อยbɔ̀iบ่อยbɔ̀ioften; frequently
The doctor told him to inhale his medication before bed because he has been having frequent breathing difficulties lately.
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พยาบาลpá-yaa-baanช่วยchûuaiเด็กdèkพ่นยาpôn-yaaผ่านpàanหน้ากากnâa-gàakแล้วlɛ́ɛoคอยดูkɔɔi-duuว่าwâaเขาkǎoหายใจดีhǎai-jai-diiขึ้นkʉ̂nหรือยังrʉ̌ʉ-yang
The nurse helped the child inhale medication through a mask, then watched to see whether his breathing improved.
แม้mɛ́ɛอาการaa-gaanหอบhɔ̀ɔpจะjàดีขึ้นdii-kʉ̂nแล้วlɛ́ɛoเธอtəəก็gɔ̂ยังyangพ่นยาpôn-yaaตามdtaamแผนpɛ̌ɛnการรักษาgaan-rák-sǎaที่tîiแพทย์pɛ̂ɛtกำหนดgam-nòt
Although her breathing difficulties have improved, she still uses her inhaled medication according to the treatment plan prescribed by her doctor.
เนื่องจากnʉ̂ʉang-jàakเด็กdèkยังyangใช้cháiยาyaaสูดsùutได้dâaiไม่mâiถูกวิธีtùuk-wí-tiiแพทย์pɛ̂ɛtจึงjʉngให้hâiพ่นยาpôn-yaaผ่านpàanเครื่องพ่นละอองยาkrʉ̂ʉang-pôn-lá-ɔɔng-yaaแทนtɛɛn
Since the child cannot yet use an inhaler correctly, the doctor has him inhale the medication through a nebulizer instead.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markMai ek
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
pôn
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + Mai ek → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
พ่นpônพ่นpôn1[to] spray; [to] atomize2[to] emit; [to] blow out3[to] coat by spraying4[to] spout; [to] spew[to] spray; [to] atomizePart 1
+
ยาyaaยาyaa1medicine; medication2drug (narcotic/illicit)3chemical/agent4[to] caulk; sealmedicine; medicationPart 2
พ่นยาpôn-yaaพ่นยาpôn-yaa[to] spray pesticides[to] spray pesticidesWord