พายุลม
paa-yú-lomMeaning
1NounB1
windstorm; gale
a storm with very strong winds.
Examples
เมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉnเมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉn1last night (the night before today)2last nightมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoพายุลมpaa-yú-lomพายุลมpaa-yú-lomwindstorm; galeแรงมากrɛɛng-mâakแรงมากrɛɛng-mâak1very strong; intense2intense; harshต้นไม้dtôn-máaiต้นไม้dtôn-máai1tree2plants/greenery (general, esp. woody plants)ล้มlómล้มlóm1to fall; topple2to collapse; fail3[to] knock down; fell4[to] cancel; scrap; scuttle5[to] overthrow; toppleไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyหลายlǎaiหลายlǎai1many; several2very; very much; a lot (Isan)ต้นdtônต้นdtôn1tree; plant2beginning; early3origin; source; root cause4stem; trunk; stalk; base5classifier: trees; plants; poles6initial; primary (as prefix)
Last night there was a very strong windstorm. Many trees fell down.
3 more examplesShow less
กรมอุตุฯgrom ù-dtùเตือนdteuuanว่าwâaจะมีjà meeพายุลมpaa-yú lomพัดpátเข้าkâoชายฝั่งchaai fàngพรุ่งนี้prûng-néeชาวบ้านchaao bâanเลยloieต้องdtôngรีบrêepเตรียมตัวdtriam dtuua
The meteorological department warned that a windstorm will hit the coast tomorrow, so the villagers have to hurry and prepare.
เสียงsǐiangพายุลมpaa-yú-lomข้างนอกkâang-nɔ̂ɔkน่ากลัวnâa-gluuaมากmâakจนjonฉันchǎnนอนไม่หลับnɔɔn-mâi-làpทั้งคืนtáng-kʉʉn
The sound of the windstorm outside was so scary that I couldn't sleep all night.
ความรุนแรงkwaam-run-rɛɛngของkɔ̌ɔngพายุลมpaa-yú-lomในnaiครั้งนี้kráng-níiสร้างsâangความเสียหายkwaam-sǐia-hǎaiให้กับhâi-gàpพื้นที่pʉ́ʉn-tîiเกษตรกรรมgà-sèet-dtà-gamเป็นวงกว้างbpen-wong-gwâangเกินกว่าgəən-gwàaที่tîiคาดการณ์kâat-gaanไว้wái
The intensity of this windstorm caused widespread damage to agricultural areas, far beyond what was anticipated.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
paa
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ลมlomลมlom1wind2gas; flatulence3air (breath); life-force (traditional)4nonsense; empty talk (fig.)windPart 2
พายุลมpaa-yú-lomพายุลมpaa-yú-lomwindstorm; galewindstorm; galeWord