ข้าขอบ
kâa-kɔ̀ɔpMeaning
1NounC1
subject; vassal (archaic/literary)
A subject or vassal under a ruler; archaic/literary usage.
Examples
ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)สมัยโบราณsà-mǎi-boo-raanสมัยโบราณsà-mǎi-boo-raan1ancient times; antiquity2ancient; from ancient timesพระมหากษัตริย์prá-má-hǎa-gà-sàtพระมหากษัตริย์prá-má-hǎa-gà-sàt1king; monarch (formal)2classifier: พระองค์ (for a monarch)ทรงดูแลsong-duu-lɛɛทรงดูแลsong-duu-lɛɛ[to] look after [sb/sth]; take care of [sb/sth] (royal usage)ทุกข์สุขtúk-sùkทุกข์สุขtúk-sùksuffering and happiness; ups and downs (of life)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsเหล่าlàoเหล่าlào1group; set; category2the ... (plural/collective marker)3classifier: groups; kinds; military branchesข้าขอบkâa-kɔ̀ɔpข้าขอบkâa-kɔ̀ɔpsubject; vassal (archaic/literary)เป็นอย่างดีbpen-yàang-diiเป็นอย่างดีbpen-yàang-diivery well; to a high standard; thoroughly
In ancient times, the king took good care of the well-being of his subjects.
3 more examplesShow less
พระบรมราโชวาทprá-bɔɔ-rom-raa-choo-wâatของkɔ̌ɔngพระองค์prá-ongเป็นbpenดั่งdàngแสงสว่างsɛ̌ɛng-sà-wàangนำทางnam-taangให้แก่hâi-gɛ̀ɛปวงbpuuangข้าขอบขัณฑสีมาkâa-kɔ̀ɔp-kǎn-tá-sǐi-maa
His Majesty's royal guidance is like a guiding light for all the subjects of the realm.
พงศาวดารpong-sǎa-wá-daanบันทึกไว้ban-tʉ́k-wáiว่าwâaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaสิ้นsînรัชกาลrát-chá-gaanเหล่าlàoข้าขอบkâa-kɔ̀ɔpทั่วทั้งtûua-tángแผ่นดินpɛ̀n-dinต่างdtàangเศร้าโศกอาลัยsâo-sòok-aa-lai
The chronicles record that upon the end of the reign, subjects throughout the land mourned with great sorrow.
ธรรมะtam-máแห่งhɛ̀ngองค์ongพระศาสดาprá-sàat-sà-daaได้dâaiแผ่ไพศาลpɛ̀ɛ-pai-sǎanไปทั่วbpai-tûuaทุกtúkหมู่เหล่าmùu-làoไม่ว่าจะเป็นmâi-wâa-jà-bpenกษัตริย์gà-sàtหรือrʉ̌ʉปวงbpuuangข้าขอบkâa-kɔ̀ɔp
The Buddha's teachings spread widely among all classes, whether they be kings or common vassals.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markMai tho
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Falling tone
kâa
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
High class + Mai tho → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ข้าkâaข้าkâa1I; me (archaic/poetic; rustic)2servant; subject (historical)3I; me (deferential to royalty, historical formula)I; me (archaic/poetic; rustic)Part 1
+
ขอบkɔ̀ɔpขอบkɔ̀ɔp1edge; rim; border2margin (of a page or surface)3brim (hat or container)4lip (of a container or opening)5borderline; periphery (figurative)edge; rim; borderPart 2
ข้าขอบkâa-kɔ̀ɔpข้าขอบkâa-kɔ̀ɔpsubject; vassal (archaic/literary)subject; vassal (archaic/literary)Word