โก
gooMeaning
1NounB2
older brother; familiar male title (Southern Thai Chinese usage)
A term for an older brother or a familiar, respectful form of address for a man, especially in southern Thai Chinese communities.
Examples
โกgooโกgooolder brother; familiar male title (Southern Thai Chinese usage)วันนี้wan-níiวันนี้wan-níi1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; at presentร้านráanร้านráan1shop; store2restaurant; eatery3booth; stallปิดbpìtปิดbpìt1[to] close; shut2[to] turn off; switch off3closed; shut; not open4[to] cover; seal5[to] block; conceal; suppress; withholdกี่gìiกี่gìi1how many; how much2how many? (pron.)3loom; weaving loomโมงmoongโมงmoong1o’clock (daytime hours)2classifier: hours (telling time)เดี๋ยวdǐiaoเดี๋ยวdǐiao1soon; in a moment2for a moment; briefly; one moment3wait! just a moment4otherwise; or else (colloq.)5alternating; now … now …ผมpǒmผมpǒm1I; me (male speaker, polite)2hair (on the head)แวะwɛ́แวะwɛ́[to] stop by; drop inมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerรับrápรับráp1[to] receive; get2[to] accept3[to] pick up; collect4[to] admit; confess5[to] take (a call/order/job)6[to] host; welcome7[to] withstand; bearของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsหลังเลิกงานlǎng-lə̂ək-ngaanหลังเลิกงานlǎng-lə̂ək-ngaanafter work
Ko, what time does the shop close today? I'll stop by to pick up my things after work.
3 more examplesShow less
ถึงจะtʉ̌ng-jàไม่ได้mâi-dâaiเป็นbpenญาติyâatกันganคนkonแถวนี้tɛ̌ɛo-níiก็gɔ̂เรียกrîiakเจ้าของร้านjâao-kɔ̌ɔng-ráanว่าwâaโกgooเพราะprɔ́ทั้งtángคุ้นเคยkún-kəəiและlɛ́นับถือnáp-tʉ̌ʉเขาkǎoเหมือนmʉ̌ʉanพี่ชายpîi-chaai
Although they aren't related, people around here call the shop owner Ko because they know him well and respect him like an older brother.
พอpɔɔย้ายyáaiมาmaaอยู่ในyùu-naiชุมชนchum-chonคนไทยเชื้อสายจีนkon-tai-chʉ́ʉa-sǎai-jiinทางใต้taang-dtâaiผมpǒmก็gɔ̂เริ่มrə̂əmเรียกrîiakพี่pîiผู้ชายpûu-chaaiที่tîiสนิทsà-nìtกันganว่าwâaโกgooตามdtaamคนkonในnaiละแวกlá-wɛ̂ɛkนั้นnán
After moving to a Thai Chinese community in the South, I began calling older men I was close to Ko, following the local custom.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
goo
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |