เอี๊ยม
íiamMeanings
1NounB1
bib; apron
a piece of cloth or plastic worn over the front of the body to protect clothes, especially by babies or while working
Examples
แม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseใส่sàiใส่sài1[to] put in; [to] add2[to] wear; [to] put on3[to] include; [to] insert (data, settings)4[to] attack; [to] go at (colloq.)เอี๊ยมíiamเอี๊ยมíiam1bib; apron2overalls; dungarees; pinafore dressให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ลูกlûukลูกlûuk1child; son; daughter2offspring (of animals); young3ball; spherical object4fruit5classifier: fruits, balls, and certain other objectsก่อนgɔ̀ɔnก่อนgɔ̀ɔn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerป้อนbpɔ̂ɔnป้อนbpɔ̂ɔn1[to] feed [sb/sth]2[to] input; enter [data]3[to] feed; pass a ball to [sb]4[to] supply; feed (materials/energy)ข้าวkâaoข้าวkâao1rice (cooked)2rice (grain/uncooked)3meal; food (general)4rice plant; paddy
The mother put a bib on her baby before feeding.
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คนขายkon-kǎaiเนื้อหมูnʉ́ʉa-mǔuมักจะmák-jàใส่sàiเอี๊ยมíiamพลาสติกpláat-sà-dtìkเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaกันganรอยเปื้อนrɔɔi-bpʉ̂ʉanเลือดlʉ̂ʉat
Pork butchers usually wear a plastic apron to prevent blood stains.
แม่ค้าmɛ̂ɛ-káaในnaiตลาดdtà-làatมักจะmák-jàใส่sàiเอี๊ยมíiamที่tîiมีmiiกระเป๋าgrà-bpǎoด้านหน้าdâan-nâaสำหรับsǎm-ràpใส่sàiเงินทอนngən-tɔɔn
Market vendors often wear an apron with a front pocket for keeping change.
ในnaiวิชาwí-chaaศิลปะsǐn-lá-bpàนักเรียนnák-riianทุกคนtúk-konต้องdtɔ̂ngสวมsǔuamเอี๊ยมíiamเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaป้องกันbpɔ̂ng-ganไม่ให้mâi-hâiสีน้ำsǐi-náamกระเด็นgrà-denเลอะlə́ชุดchútนักเรียนnák-riian
In art class, all students must wear an apron to prevent watercolors from splashing and ruining their uniforms.
2NounB1
overalls; dungarees; pinafore dress
a garment with a front part over the chest, held up by straps, often worn over other clothes
Examples
เด็กผู้หญิงdèk-pûu-yǐngเด็กผู้หญิงdèk-pûu-yǐnggirlคนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringนั้นnánนั้นnán1that (distal demonstrative)2that one; that thing3(topic-marking or emphatic particle)ชอบchɔ̂ɔpชอบchɔ̂ɔp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)ใส่sàiใส่sài1[to] put in; [to] add2[to] wear; [to] put on3[to] include; [to] insert (data, settings)4[to] attack; [to] go at (colloq.)ชุดchútชุดchút1set; collection2outfit; suit; uniform3classifier for sets/outfits/equipment4series; batchเอี๊ยมíiamเอี๊ยมíiam1bib; apron2overalls; dungarees; pinafore dressยีนส์yiinยีนส์yiinjeans; denim
That little girl likes wearing denim overalls.
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วันนี้wan-níiฉันchǎnใส่sàiเสื้อยืดsʉ̂ʉa-yʉ̂ʉtสีขาวsǐi-kǎaoคู่กับkûu-gàpกระโปรงgrà-bproongเอี๊ยมíiamสีดำsǐi-dam
Today I matched a white t-shirt with a black pinafore skirt.
กางเกงgaang-geengเอี๊ยมíiamที่tîiคุณkunซื้อsʉ́ʉมาmaaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaอาทิตย์ที่แล้วaa-tít-tîi-lɛ́ɛoใส่sàiออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaแล้วlɛ́ɛoดูduuน่ารักnâa-rákมากmâak
Those overalls you bought last week look really cute on you.
การใส่gaan-sàiชุดchútเอี๊ยมíiamอาจจะàat-jàลำบากlam-bàakสักหน่อยsàk-nɔ̀iเวลาที่wee-laa-tîiต้องdtɔ̂ngเข้าห้องน้ำkâo-hɔ̂ng-náamอย่างเร่งด่วนyàang-rêng-dùuanในnaiที่สาธารณะtîi-sǎa-taa-rá-ná
Wearing overalls might be slightly inconvenient when you need to use a public restroom in a rush.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markMai tri
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
High tone
íiam
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Mid class + Mai tri → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |