ฝาสูบ
fǎa-sùupMeaning
1NounC1
cylinder head (engine part)
The metal part that closes the top of an engine’s cylinders. It seals the combustion area and usually holds the valves, spark plugs, or injectors.
Examples
ช่างchângช่างchâng1artisan; mechanic; technician2crafts-; technical (prefix)3never mind; let it be4how (exclamatory)5[to] be inclined to; be given toบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâaบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâa1[to] say/tell that; report/declare that2[of text/sign] say/indicate thatรถrótรถrót1vehicle (general)2car; automobileของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsผมpǒmผมpǒm1I; me (male speaker, polite)2hair (on the head)มีปัญหาmii-bpan-hǎaมีปัญหาmii-bpan-hǎa[to] have a problem; there is a problemฝาสูบfǎa-sùupฝาสูบfǎa-sùupcylinder head (engine part)โก่งgòongโก่งgòong1arched; curved outward2[to] arch; bend (outward)3[to] overcharge; inflate (price)ต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toเสียsǐiaเสียsǐia1broken; out of order2spoiled; ruined; gone bad3[to] pay4[to] lose; forfeit; waste5[to] die; pass away6particle marking emphasis, completion, or decisivenessค่าซ่อมkâa-sɔ̂mค่าซ่อมkâa-sɔ̂mrepair cost; repair fee; cost of repairแพงpɛɛngแพงpɛɛng1expensive2costly; dearly paid for (figurative)เลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
The mechanic said my car has a warped cylinder head, so the repair cost will be expensive.
3 more examplesShow less
ความร้อนkwaam-rɔ́ɔnที่tîiสูงเกินไปsǔung-gəən-bpaiของkɔ̌ɔngเครื่องยนต์krʉ̂ʉang-yonเป็นสาเหตุbpen-sǎa-hèetหลักlàkที่tîiทำให้tam-hâiประเก็นฝาสูบbprà-gen-fǎa-sùupเสียหายsǐia-hǎaiและlɛ́เกิดgə̀ətการรั่วซึมgaan-rûua-sʉmได้dâai
Engine overheating is the main cause of damage to the cylinder head gasket, which can lead to leaks.
การปาดฝาสูบgaan-bpàat-fǎa-sùupเป็นbpenกระบวนการgrà-buuan-gaanปรับbpràpผิวหน้าpǐu-nâaให้hâiเรียบสนิทrîiap-sà-nìtเพื่อให้แน่ใจpʉ̂ʉa-hâi-nɛ̂ɛ-jaiว่าwâaสามารถsǎa-mâatประกบbprà-gòpกับgàpเสื้อสูบsʉ̂ʉa-sùupได้dâaiอย่างสมบูรณ์yàang-sǒm-buunป้องกันbpɔ̂ng-ganการรั่วไหลgaan-rûua-lǎiของkɔ̌ɔngกำลังอัดgam-lang-àt
Machining the cylinder head is a process to flatten its surface, ensuring a perfect seal with the engine block to prevent compression leaks.
ฝาสูบfǎa-sùupของkɔ̌ɔngเครื่องยนต์krʉ̂ʉang-yonDOHCจะมีjà-miiโครงสร้างkroong-sâangซับซ้อนsáp-sɔ́ɔnกว่าgwàaแบบbɛ̀ɛpSOHCเนื่องจากnʉ̂ʉang-jàakต้องdtɔ̂ngรองรับrɔɔng-rápเพลาลูกเบี้ยวplao-lûuk-bîiaoสองsɔ̌ɔngตัวdtuuaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaควบคุมkûuap-kumวาล์วไอดีwaao-ai-diiและlɛ́ไอเสียai-sǐiaอย่างอิสระyàang-ìt-sà-rà
The cylinder head of a DOHC engine has a more complex structure than an SOHC type because it must accommodate two camshafts to independently control the intake and exhaust valves.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
fǎa
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ฝาfǎaฝาfǎa1lid; cover2shutter; door leaf; panel3wall; partition; wall panel4twin; member of a twin pairlid; coverPart 1
+
สูบsùupสูบsùup1[to] smoke (tobacco, etc.)2[to] pump; draw off (fluid or gas)3pump[to] smoke (tobacco, etc.)Part 2
ฝาสูบfǎa-sùupฝาสูบfǎa-sùupcylinder head (engine part)cylinder head (engine part)Word