ซัดทอด
sát-tɔ̂ɔtMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] implicate [sb]; shift blame onto [sb]
To accuse another person of involvement in wrongdoing, especially when giving testimony, sometimes to shift blame or make that person share responsibility.
Examples
ระหว่างrá-wàangระหว่างrá-wàang1between; among2during3interval; in-between timeให้ปากคำhâi-bpàak-kamให้ปากคำhâi-bpàak-kam[to] give a statement; [to] testifyเขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillซัดทอดsát-tɔ̂ɔtซัดทอดsát-tɔ̂ɔt[to] implicate [sb]; shift blame onto [sb]ว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeเพื่อนpʉ̂ʉanเพื่อนpʉ̂ʉan1friend2classmate; colleague (peer)3companion; fellowเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)คนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringวางแผนwaang-pɛ̌ɛnวางแผนwaang-pɛ̌ɛn[to] planขโมยkà-mooiขโมยkà-mooi1[to] steal2thiefรถrótรถrót1vehicle (general)2car; automobileแต่dtɛ̀ɛแต่dtɛ̀ɛ1but; however (contrast)2only; just (restriction)3from; since (starting point)เพื่อนpʉ̂ʉanเพื่อนpʉ̂ʉan1friend2classmate; colleague (peer)3companion; fellowปฏิเสธbpà-dtì-sèetปฏิเสธbpà-dtì-sèet1[to] refuse; decline2[to] deny3[to] reject
While giving his statement, he accused his friend of planning the car theft, but his friend denied it.
3 more examplesShow less
คนขับรถkon-kàp-rótซัดทอดsát-tɔ̂ɔtหัวหน้าhǔua-nâaว่าwâaเป็นbpenคนkonสั่งให้sàng-hâiขนkǒnของkɔ̌ɔngผิดกฎหมายpìt-gòt-mǎai
The driver implicated his boss, saying that his boss had ordered him to transport illegal goods.
แม้mɛ́ɛผู้ต้องหาpûu-dtɔ̂ng-hǎaจะjàซัดทอดsát-tɔ̂ɔtว่าwâaผู้จัดการpûu-jàt-gaanเป็นbpenคนkonสั่งให้sàng-hâiปลอมbplɔɔmเอกสารèek-gà-sǎanแต่dtɛ̀ɛตำรวจdtam-rùuatยังyangต้องdtɔ̂ngหาhǎaหลักฐานlàk-tǎanเพิ่มเติมpə̂əm-dtəəmก่อนgɔ̀ɔnแจ้งข้อหาjɛ̂ɛng-kɔ̂ɔ-hǎa
Although the suspect implicated the manager as the person who ordered the documents to be forged, the police still need more evidence before bringing charges.
จำเลยjam-ləəiซัดทอดsát-tɔ̂ɔtอดีตà-dìitหุ้นส่วนhûn-sùuanว่าwâaร่วมrûuamวางแผนwaang-pɛ̌ɛnฉ้อโกงchɔ̂ɔ-goongโดยdooiอ้างว่าâang-wâaตนdtonไม่ได้รับmâi-dâi-rápผลประโยชน์pǒn-bprà-yòotจากjàakเงินngənที่tîiได้มาdâi-maa
The defendant accused his former business partner of helping plan the fraud, while claiming that he himself had not benefited from the money obtained.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
sát
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ซัดsátซัดsát1[to] hurl; fling; throw hard2[to] lash; batter (waves/wind)3[to] gobble; chug (slang)4[to] blame; shift blame (colloquial)5[to] beat up; punch; strike (colloquial)6[to] shoot forcefully (sports, colloquial)7[to] sweep; drive [sth] along[to] hurl; fling; throw hardPart 1
+
ทอดtɔ̂ɔtทอดtɔ̂ɔt1[to] fry (in oil)2[to] stretch out; extend; lay out3[to] cast; throw (a net/line)4[to] lay out; present (religious offerings)[to] fry (in oil)Part 2
ซัดทอดsát-tɔ̂ɔtซัดทอดsát-tɔ̂ɔt[to] implicate [sb]; shift blame onto [sb][to] implicate [sb]; shift blame onto [sb]Word