คอนโทรล
kɔɔn-troonMeanings
1VerbA2
[to] control; regulate
to control, regulate, or manage the operation or behavior of something
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)คอนโทรลkɔɔn-troonคอนโทรลkɔɔn-troon1[to] control; regulate2control (device/function)ระดับเสียงrá-dàp-sǐiangระดับเสียงrá-dàp-sǐiang1volume; loudness level2pitch (highness/lowness of sound)เพลงpleengเพลงpleeng1song; musical piece2classifier: songs/piecesให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)เบาลงbao-longเบาลงbao-long[to] lessen; [to] become lighter/softer/quieter
I control the volume of the music to make it quieter.
3 more examplesShow less
เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanเขาkǎoคอนโทรลkɔɔn-troonไฟfaiในnaiห้องประชุมhɔ̂ng-bprà-chumให้hâiสว่างsà-wàangขึ้นkʉ̂n
Yesterday he controlled the lights in the meeting room to make them brighter.
พรุ่งนี้prûng-níiครูkruuจะjàคอนโทรลkɔɔn-troonเวลาwee-laaในnaiการสอบgaan-sɔ̀ɔpอย่างเข้มงวดyàang-kêm-ngûuat
Tomorrow the teacher will strictly control the exam time.
ผู้จัดการpûu-jàt-gaanพยายามpá-yaa-yaamคอนโทรลkɔɔn-troonงานngaanให้hâiเป็นไปตามbpen-bpai-dtaamแผนpɛ̌ɛnแม้mɛ́ɛจะjàมีปัญหาmii-bpan-hǎaเฉพาะหน้าchà-pɔ́-nâaเกิดขึ้นgə̀ət-kʉ̂n
The manager tries to control the work to follow the plan, even when unexpected problems arise.
2NounB1
control (device/function)
a control or controller used to operate a machine, system, or software setting
Examples
ทีวีtii-wiiทีวีtii-wii1television (device)2classifier: เครื่อง3television (broadcast medium)เครื่องkrʉ̂ʉangเครื่องkrʉ̂ʉang1machine; engine; device2appliance; electrical device3classifier: machines/devices4equipment; gear5aircraft; plane (colloq.)6assortment/set (pref.)7attire; ornaments; regaliaนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)มีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoรีโมตคอนโทรลrii-môot-kɔɔn-troonรีโมตคอนโทรลrii-môot-kɔɔn-troonremote controlแยกyɛ̂ɛkแยกyɛ̂ɛk1[to] separate; split; divide2junction; intersection3[to] distinguish; tell apart4separate; distinct; individual5[to] branch offไว้wáiไว้wái1[to] keep; save; store2[to] set aside; reserve3for later; in reserve4[to] leave (something) as is5marks retention or maintenance of a state6[to] wear; sport (hair/moustache/etc.)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)เปลี่ยนbplìianเปลี่ยนbplìian1[to] change; become different2[to] switch; replace; exchangeช่องchɔ̂ngช่องchɔ̂ng1opening; gap; slot2TV channel; broadcast channel3compartment; section4field (form); input box5classifier for channels/slots6opportunity; window7lane; passageได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action markerง่ายngâaiง่ายngâai1easy; simple2easily; readily
This TV comes with a separate remote control to make changing channels easy.
3 more examplesShow less
เวลาwee-laaเล่นเกมlên-geemผมpǒmชอบchɔ̂ɔpใช้cháiคอนโทรลkɔɔn-troonแบบbɛ̀ɛpไร้สายrái-sǎaiเพราะprɔ́ถนัดมือtà-nàt-mʉʉกว่าgwàa
When gaming, I prefer using a wireless controller because it fits my hands better.
ในnaiแอปɛ́pมีmiiคอนโทรลkɔɔn-troonสำหรับsǎm-ràpปรับbpràpแสงsɛ̌ɛngและlɛ́เสียงsǐiangอยู่ในyùu-naiเมนูmee-nuuตั้งค่าdtâng-kâa
In the app, there are controls for adjusting brightness and sound in the settings menu.
วิศวกรwít-sà-wá-gɔɔnปรับbpràpคอนโทรลkɔɔn-troonของkɔ̌ɔngระบบอัตโนมัติrá-bòp-àt-dtà-noo-mátที่tîiแผงควบคุมpɛ̌ɛng-kûuap-kumเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaทดสอบtót-sɔ̀ɔpการทำงานgaan-tam-ngaanของkɔ̌ɔngสายการผลิตsǎai-gaan-pà-lìt
The engineer adjusted the controls of the automated system at the control panel to test the production line.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
kɔɔn
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |