โกฐ(gòht)
Meanings
1NounB2
group of traditional medicinal plant materials
a collective name for various medicinal plant materials used in traditional Thai medicine, including roots, rhizomes, and other plant parts, with individual names such as โกฐหัวบัวโกฐหัวบัวgòht hŭua buuaa medicinal herb (Sichuan lovage rhizome) and โกฐเชียงโกฐเชียงgòht chiiangChinese angelica (dong quai)
Examples
หมอmŏrหมอmŏr1doctor; physician2veterinarian3expert; specialist (informal)4traditional healer; shamanจัดยาjàt yaaจัดยาjàt yaa[to] prepare medicine; [to] arrange medicationต้มdtômต้มdtôm1[to] boil; simmer2[to] swindle; con (colloq.)3boiled; poached (food)ให้hâiให้hâi1until; to the point that (result)2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3[to] give; provide4[to] allow; let; permit5so that; in order to6for (benefit of)หนึ่งnèungหนึ่งnèung1a certain; a particular2a; one; a single3one (number)4first; top; foremostหม้อmôrหม้อmôr1electric rice cooker (colloquial)2pot; cooking pot3transformer (colloq.)4jar; pot (earthen/ceramic)ในnaiในnai1of; belonging to (formal)2in; inside; within3during; in (time)นั้นnánนั้นnán1(topic-marking or emphatic particle)2that one; that thing3that (distal demonstrative)มีmeeมีmee1[to] experience; undergo2[to] have; possess3there is/are; existสมุนไพรsà-mŭn praiสมุนไพรsà-mŭn prai1medicinal herb; medicinal plant2herbal (as a modifier)หลายอย่างlăai yàangหลายอย่างlăai yàangmany things; various thingsรวมถึงruuam tĕungรวมถึงruuam tĕung1including; as well as2[to] include; cover; extend toโกฐgòhtโกฐgòhtgroup of traditional medicinal plant materialsด้วยdûuayด้วยdûuay1request particle; please; too2because of; due to3also; too; as well4because; since (formal/literary)5with; together with6by; by means of; using
The doctor prepared a pot of boiled medicine for me, which contained many herbs including the 'goth' group.
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ในnaiตำรับยาdtam-ràp yaaไทยtaiโบราณboh-raanมักmákใช้cháiสมุนไพรsà-mŭn praiในกลุ่มnai glùmโกฐgòhtเป็นbpenส่วนประกอบหลักsùuan bprà-gòp làk
In ancient Thai medicinal formulas, herbs from the 'goth' group are often used as main ingredients.
โกฐgòhtเป็นbpenชื่อเรียกchêu rîiakกลุ่มglùmเครื่องkrêuuangยาสมุนไพรyaa sà-mǔn praiที่têeมีกลิ่นหอมmee glìn hŏmเฉพาะตัวchà-pór dtuuaซึ่งsêungส่วนใหญ่sùuan yàiนำเข้าnam kâoมาจากmaa jàakต่างประเทศdtàang bprà-têht
Goth is a collective name for a group of aromatic medicinal herbs with a distinctive fragrance, most of which are imported.
การจำแนกประเภทgaan jam-nâek bprà-pêetของkŏngโกฐgòhtในทางnai taangเภสัชกรรมpay-sàt-chà-gamไทยtaiนั้นnánจะjàพิจารณาpí-jàa-rá-naaจากjàakแหล่งกำเนิดlàeng gam-nèrtและláeสรรพคุณsàp-pá-kunที่têeแตกต่างกันไปdtàek dtàang gan bpai
The classification of the 'goth' group in Thai pharmaceutics considers their different origins and medicinal properties.