เต็มขอบ
dtem-kɔ̀ɔpMeaning
1AdjectiveB1
full to the brim
full to the brim; filled to the very edge or rim.
Examples
แม่รินmɛ̂ɛ-rinแม่รินmɛ̂ɛ-rinMae Rin; place name in Thailandน้ำnáamน้ำnáam1water2liquid; fluid3juice; extract4sauce; broth5bodily fluid (in compounds)6served with broth7empty words; fillerให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)เต็มขอบdtem-kɔ̀ɔpเต็มขอบdtem-kɔ̀ɔpfull to the brimแก้วgɛ̂ɛoแก้วgɛ̂ɛo1drinking glass2glass (material)3classifier: glasses of drink4crystal; precious gem5precious; cherished; beloved (literary)6bullet wood; Spanish cherry (northern Thai)7orange jasmine (Murraya paniculata)เลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
Mom poured the water for me full to the brim of the glass.
3 more examplesShow less
ระวังrá-wangหน่อยnɔ̀iนะnáคุณkunเทteeกาแฟgaa-fɛɛให้hâiผมpǒmจนjonเต็มขอบdtem-kɔ̀ɔpถ้วยtûuaiเดี๋ยวdǐiaoจะjàหกhòkเอาao
Be careful! You poured my coffee full to the brim, it might spill.
ชามchaamก๋วยเตี๋ยวgǔuai-dtǐiaoร้านนี้ráan-níiให้hâiเครื่องkrʉ̂ʉangเยอะมากyə́-mâakจนjonเต็มขอบdtem-kɔ̀ɔpชามchaam
This noodle shop gives so many toppings that they fill the bowl to the brim.
อ่างเก็บน้ำàang-gèp-náamขนาดใหญ่kà-nàat-yàiมีmiiปริมาณน้ำฝนbpà-rí-maan-náam-fǒnสะสมsà-sǒmจนjonเกือบgʉ̀ʉapเต็มขอบdtem-kɔ̀ɔpอ่างàangทำให้tam-hâiเจ้าหน้าที่jâao-nâa-tîiต้องdtɔ̂ngเฝ้าระวังfâo-rá-wangอย่างใกล้ชิดyàang-glâi-chít
The large reservoir has accumulated rainwater almost to the brim, forcing officials to monitor it closely.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ม, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
dtem
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
เต็มdtemเต็มdtem1full; filled2complete; entire; full (amount)3[to] be full4fully; completely; to the fullfull; filledPart 1
+
ขอบkɔ̀ɔpขอบkɔ̀ɔp1edge; rim; border2margin (of a page or surface)3brim (hat or container)4lip (of a container or opening)5borderline; periphery (figurative)edge; rim; borderPart 2
เต็มขอบdtem-kɔ̀ɔpเต็มขอบdtem-kɔ̀ɔpfull to the brimfull to the brimWord