เกษตร
gà-sèetMeanings
1NounB1
agriculture; farming
the field or practice of agriculture; in modern Thai often used in compounds rather than as a standalone noun.
Examples
อาจารย์แนะนำaa-jaan náe-namอาจารย์แนะนำaa-jaan náe-namthe teacher advises/recommendsให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyดูงานdoo ngaanดูงานdoo ngaan[to] go on a study tour; [to] observe workด้านdâanด้านdâan1side; face (surface)2classifier: sides/faces/aspects3field; area; aspect4calloused; hardened; matte5toward; on the side of6dud; failing to fire or explodeเกษตรgà-sètเกษตรgà-sèt1agriculture; farming2agricultural (modifier in compounds)3domicile; planet in its own sign (astrology)ที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerจังหวัดjang-wàtจังหวัดjang-wàtprovinceใกล้glâiใกล้glâi1near; close (in distance/time/resemblance)2[to] be near; be close toๆ-
The teacher suggested visiting an event in the field of agriculture in a nearby province.
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ผมpǒmเริ่มrə̂əmสนใจsǒn-jaiเกษตรgà-sèetหลังlǎngได้dâaiช่วยchûuaiพ่อpɔ̂ɔปลูกผักbplùuk-pàkในnaiสวนหลังบ้านsǔuan-lǎng-bâan
I became interested in agriculture after helping my dad grow vegetables in our backyard garden.
งานngaanเสวนาsěe-wá-naaเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangเกษตรgà-sèetวันนี้wan-níiพูดถึงpûut-tʉ̌ngปัญหาbpan-hǎaดินdinเสื่อมsʉ̀ʉamและlɛ́การใช้gaan-cháiปุ๋ยbpǔiอย่างยั่งยืนyàang-yâng-yʉʉn
Today's seminar on agriculture discussed soil degradation and sustainable fertilizer use.
การพัฒนาgaan-pát-tá-naaเกษตรgà-sèetยุคใหม่yúk-màiต้องdtɔ̂ngพึ่งpʉ̂ngข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunอากาศaa-gàatดาวเทียมdaao-tiiamและlɛ́การตลาดดิจิทัลgaan-dtà-làat-dì-jì-tâlควบคู่กันkûuap-kûu-gan
Modern agricultural development must rely on weather data, satellites, and digital marketing in tandem.
2AdjectiveB1
agricultural (modifier in compounds)
relating to agriculture when used as a modifier in compound terms or names.
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillเรียนต่อriian-dtɔ̀ɔเรียนต่อriian-dtɔ̀ɔ[to] continue studying; pursue further studiesสาขาsǎa-kǎaสาขาsǎa-kǎa1branch (office/location)2field; discipline3branch (tree/river) [formal/literary]เกษตรอินทรีย์gà-sèet-in-siiเกษตรอินทรีย์gà-sèet-in-siiorganic agricultureที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerมหาวิทยาลัยmá-hǎa-wít-tá-yaa-laiมหาวิทยาลัยmá-hǎa-wít-tá-yaa-laiuniversity
He is studying organic agriculture at university.
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งานngaanนี้níiเป็นbpenงานแสดงสินค้าngaan-sà-dɛɛng-sǐn-káaเกษตรgà-sèetชุมชนchum-chonจากjàakหลายlǎaiจังหวัดjang-wàt
This event is a fair for community agricultural products from many provinces.
โครงการkroong-gaanเกษตรอัจฉริยะgà-sèet-àt-chà-rí-yáช่วยchûuaiเกษตรกรgà-sèet-dtà-gɔɔnใช้cháiข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunวิเคราะห์wí-krɔ́การเพาะปลูกgaan-pɔ́-bplùuk
The smart-agriculture project helps farmers use data to analyze cultivation.
ศูนย์วิจัยเกษตรsǔun-wí-jai-gà-sèetสมัยใหม่sà-mǎi-màiทดลองtót-lɔɔngระบบrá-bòpน้ำหยดnáam-yòtเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaลดlótต้นทุนdtôn-tunและlɛ́เพิ่มpə̂əmผลผลิตpǒn-pà-lìt
The modern agricultural research center is testing drip irrigation systems to cut costs and increase yields.
3NounC2
domicile; planet in its own sign (astrology)
In Thai astrology, the status of a planet occupying the zodiac sign it rules, or a planet with that status.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is เกษตร said กะ-เสด?
gà-sèet
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
gà
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |