ออกนาม
ɔ̀ɔk-naamMeaning
1VerbB1
[to] mention by name
To state or mention the name of a person or thing explicitly.
Examples
อย่าyàaอย่าyàadon’t; do not (negative imperative)ออกนามɔ̀ɔk-naamออกนามɔ̀ɔk-naam[to] mention by nameเขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; she; him; her2they; them (context-dependent)3horn4mountain; hillในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ที่ประชุมtîi-bprà-chumที่ประชุมtîi-bprà-chum1meeting; conference (event)2meeting venue/room3the assembly; the body
Don't mention him by name at the meeting.
3 more examplesShow less
เขาkǎoเล่าเรื่องlâo-rʉ̂ʉangเพื่อนร่วมงานpʉ̂ʉan-rûuam-ngaanให้hâiฟังfangแต่dtɛ̀ɛไม่ได้mâi-dâaiออกนามɔ̀ɔk-naamว่าwâaเป็นใครbpen-krai
He told me a story about a coworker but did not mention their name.
ผู้บริจาคpûu-bɔɔ-rí-jàakขอkɔ̌ɔไม่mâiออกนามɔ̀ɔk-naamเราraoจึงjʉngไม่ได้mâi-dâaiใส่sàiชื่อchʉ̂ʉของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoไว้wáiในnaiประกาศbprà-gàat
The donor asked to remain unnamed, so we did not include his name in the announcement.
ผู้เขียนpûu-kǐianวิจารณ์wí-jaanนโยบายná-yoo-baaiโดยdooiไม่mâiออกนามɔ̀ɔk-naamนักการเมืองnák-gaan-mʉʉangที่tîiเกี่ยวข้องgìiao-kɔ̂ɔngเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiผู้อ่านpûu-àanสนใจsǒn-jaiเนื้อหาnʉ́ʉa-hǎaมากกว่าmâak-gwàaตัวบุคคลdtuua-bùk-kon
The writer criticizes the policy without naming the politicians involved, so that readers focus on the substance rather than the individuals.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
ɔ̀ɔk
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ออกɔ̀ɔkออกɔ̀ɔk1[to] go out; exit; leave2out; outward3[in sports] out of bounds4[to] come out; appear; be issued5[to] produce; emit; put out6[to] pay; spend; disburse7[to] quit; resign8[to] issue; publish9successfully; out (indicating comprehension or discovery)[to] go out; exit; leavePart 1
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ออกนามɔ̀ɔk-naamออกนามɔ̀ɔk-naam[to] mention by name[to] mention by nameWord