สุกใส
sùk-sǎiMeanings
1NounB1
chickenpox
A common name for the infectious disease chickenpox (โรคสุกใสโรคสุกใสrôok-sùk-sǎichickenpox). Often used in the phrase 'เป็นสุกใส' (to have chickenpox).
Examples
เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanเมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waan1yesterday (the day before today)2yesterday; yesterday (as an adverb)ลูกชายlûuk-chaaiลูกชายlûuk-chaaison; male childของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnmy; mineไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyโรงเรียนroong-riianโรงเรียนroong-riian1school (institution)2school (building)เพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)สุกใสsùk-sǎiสุกใสsùk-sǎi1chickenpox2bright; clear; radiant; lustrous
Yesterday, my son didn't go to school because he has chickenpox.
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ตอนเด็กๆdton dèk-dèkฉันchănเคยkoeiเป็นbpenสุกใสsùk sǎiทำให้tam hâiมีแผลเป็นmee plăe bpenเล็กๆlék lékที่têeแขนkăaen
I had chickenpox when I was a child, which left a small scar on my arm.
คุณควรkun-kuuanพาลูกpaa-lûukไปbpaiฉีดวัคซีนchìit-wák-siinป้องกันbpɔ̂ng-ganโรคrôokสุกใสsùk-sǎiตามdtaamกำหนดgam-nòt
You should take your child to get the chickenpox vaccine on schedule.
แม้ว่าmɛ́ɛ-wâaโรคrôokสุกใสsùk-sǎiในnaiเด็กdèkมักmákไม่mâiรุนแรงrun-rɛɛngแต่dtɛ̀ɛหากhàakผู้ใหญ่pûu-yàiเป็นbpenอาจàatเกิดgə̀ətภาวะแทรกซ้อนpaa-wá-sɛ̂ɛk-sɔ́ɔnที่tîiเป็นอันตรายbpen-an-dtà-raaiได้dâai
Although chickenpox in children is usually not severe, if adults contract it, dangerous complications can occur.
2AdjectiveB2
bright; clear; radiant; lustrous
Shining brightly and clearly; having a radiant or lustrous quality. Often used to describe skin, gold, or a promising future.
Examples
ผิวพรรณpǐu-panผิวพรรณpǐu-pancomplexion; skin conditionของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsเธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herดูduuดูduu1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortuneสุกใสsùk-sǎiสุกใสsùk-sǎi1chickenpox2bright; clear; radiant; lustrousและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)มีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoสุขภาพดีsùk-kà-pâap-diiสุขภาพดีsùk-kà-pâap-diihealthy; in good healthหลังจากlǎng-jàakหลังจากlǎng-jàak1after; subsequent to (time)2after; once (clause)เริ่มrə̂əmเริ่มrə̂əm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toออกกำลังกายɔ̀ɔk-gam-lang-gaaiออกกำลังกายɔ̀ɔk-gam-lang-gaai[to] exercise; work outเป็นประจำbpen-bprà-jamเป็นประจำbpen-bprà-jamregularly; habitually; routinely
Her complexion looks bright and healthy after she started exercising regularly.
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ทองคำแท่งtɔɔng-kam-tɛ̂ngในnaiตู้โชว์dtûu-chooดูduuสุกใสsùk-sǎiสวยงามsǔuai-ngaamเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaต้องdtɔ̂ngแสงไฟsɛ̌ɛng-fai
The gold bars in the display case looked beautifully radiant when they caught the light.
ด้วยdûuaiความสามารถkwaam-sǎa-mâatและlɛ́ความพยายามkwaam-pá-yaa-yaamของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoผมpǒmเชื่อว่าchʉ̂ʉa-wâaอนาคตà-naa-kótของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoจะต้องjà-dtɔ̂ngสุกใสsùk-sǎiแน่นอนnɛ̂ɛ-nɔɔn
With his ability and effort, I believe his future will certainly be bright.
ชีวิตchii-wítของkɔ̌ɔngเธอtəəดูduuสุกใสsùk-sǎiและlɛ́เต็มไปด้วยdtem-bpai-dûuaiความสำเร็จkwaam-sǎm-rètทำให้tam-hâiหลายคนlǎai-konยกย่องyók-yɔ̂ɔngเธอtəəเป็นbpenแบบอย่างbɛ̀ɛp-yàang
Her life seems brilliant and full of success, leading many to admire her as a role model.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
sùk
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ใสsǎiใสsǎi1clear; transparent2bright; radiant (appearance)3thin; watery4pure; innocent (character)5clear; ringing (sound)clear; transparentPart 2
สุกใสsùk-sǎiสุกใสsùk-sǎichickenpoxchickenpoxWord