วิศาล
wí-sǎanMeaning
1AdjectiveC1
vast; spacious; extensive (literary)
Large or broad in area or extent; spacious or extensive. Used chiefly in literary or formal language.
Examples
เบื้องหน้าbʉ̂ʉang-nâaเบื้องหน้าbʉ̂ʉang-nâa1public face; visible side2foreground (computing)3ahead; in front (formal)4the front (formal)5in front of; before (formal)6the future (formal)เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)คือkʉʉคือkʉʉ1to be (definition/identification)2namely; that is; i.e.ท้องทะเลtɔ́ɔng-tá-leeท้องทะเลtɔ́ɔng-tá-leethe sea; the ocean; (often) the open seaอันanอันan1thing; item; one2general classifier for objects, items, or abstract things3which; that (relative pronoun, formal/literary)4as for; concerning (formal/literary topic marker)วิศาลwí-sǎanวิศาลwí-sǎanvast; spacious; extensive (literary)ที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerทอดยาวtɔ̂ɔt-yaaoทอดยาวtɔ̂ɔt-yaao1[to] extend; stretch out (lengthwise)2long; extending in a lineไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofสุดสายตาsùt-sǎai-dtaaสุดสายตาsùt-sǎai-dtaaas far as the eye can see
Before us lay a vast sea stretching as far as the eye could see.
3 more examplesShow less
พระราชวังprá-râat-chá-wangแห่งนี้hɛ̀ng-níiตั้งอยู่dtâng-yùuในnaiอาณาบริเวณaa-naa-bɔɔ-rí-weenอันanวิศาลwí-sǎanซึ่งsʉ̂ngครอบคลุมkrɔ̂ɔp-klumทั้งtángสวนsǔuanและlɛ́สระน้ำsà-náamขนาดใหญ่kà-nàat-yài
This palace stands within extensive grounds that include gardens and large ponds.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaยืนอยู่yʉʉn-yùuกลางglaangทุ่งtûngอันanวิศาลwí-sǎanเขาkǎoจึงjʉngตระหนักdtrà-nàkว่าwâaมนุษย์má-nútเป็นเพียงbpen-piiangส่วนsùuanเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔiของkɔ̌ɔngธรรมชาติtam-má-châat
Standing in the middle of the vast plain, he came to realize that humans are only a small part of nature.
ผืนป่าpĕun bpàaอันanวิศาลwí-săanที่têeเคยkoeiปกคลุมbpòk klumภูมิภาคpoom-mí-pâakนี้néeค่อยkôiๆ-หดhòtแคบลงkâep longจากjàakการขยายตัวgaan kà-yăai dtuuaของkŏngพื้นที่เกษตรกรรมpéuun-têe gà-sèt-dtrà-gam
The vast forest that once covered this region gradually shrank as agricultural land expanded.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is วิศาล said วิ-สาน?
wí-sǎan
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
wí
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |