ปรุงยา
bprung-yaaMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] compound; prepare medicine
to prepare or compound medicine by mixing various ingredients, a task often performed by a pharmacist or a traditional medicine practitioner.
Examples
เภสัชกรpee-sàt-chá-gɔɔnเภสัชกรpee-sàt-chá-gɔɔnpharmacistกำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1currently; in the middle of2power; strength3power (physics)4troops; forcesปรุงยาbprung-yaaปรุงยาbprung-yaa[to] compound; prepare medicineตามdtaamตามdtaam1[to] follow; go after2according to; in accordance with3after; behind; in pursuit of4[to] comply with; abide by; obey5along; along (a path); following (direction)6[to] send for; fetch [sb]7[to] light; kindle (literary)ใบสั่งbai-sàngใบสั่งbai-sàng1traffic ticket; citation2written order; order slip; requisition3directive from above (colloq.)แพทย์pɛ̂ɛtแพทย์pɛ̂ɛt1doctor; physician2medical (attrib.; in compounds)อย่างระมัดระวังyàang-rá-mát-rá-wangอย่างระมัดระวังyàang-rá-mát-rá-wangcarefully; cautiously
The pharmacist is carefully compounding the medicine according to the doctor's prescription.
3 more examplesShow less
หมอmɔ̌ɔแผนโบราณpɛ̌ɛn-boo-raanใช้cháiสมุนไพรsà-mǔn-praiหลายชนิดlǎai-chá-nítมาmaaปรุงยาbprung-yaaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaรักษาrák-sǎaอาการป่วยaa-gaan-bpùuai
The traditional doctor uses many types of herbs to prepare medicine to treat illnesses.
การปรุงgaan-bprungยาyaaในสมัยก่อนnai-sà-mǎi-gɔ̀ɔnอาศัยaa-sǎiความชำนาญkwaam-cham-naanและlɛ́ประสบการณ์bprà-sòp-gaanของkɔ̌ɔngผู้ปรุงpûu-bprungเป็นหลักbpen-làkซึ่งsʉ̂ngแตกต่างdtɛ̀ɛk-dtàangจากjàakการผลิตgaan-pà-lìtยาyaaในnaiโรงงานroong-ngaanสมัยใหม่sà-mǎi-mài
Compounding medicine in the old days relied mainly on the skill and experience of the preparer, which is different from modern factory drug production.
การgaanจะjàปรุงยาbprung-yaaให้hâiได้ผลดีdâai-pǒn-diiและlɛ́ปลอดภัยbplɔ̀ɔt-paiนั้นnánผู้ปรุงpûu-bprungต้องdtɔ̂ngมีความรู้mii-kwaam-rúuเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangส่วนผสมsùuan-pà-sǒmและlɛ́สัดส่วนsàt-sùuanที่tîiถูกต้องtùuk-dtɔ̂ngแม่นยำmɛ̂n-yam
To compound medicine effectively and safely, the preparer must have precise knowledge of the ingredients and correct proportions.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid classConsonant clusterIn the cluster ปร, the first consonant ป sets the class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
bprung
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ปรุงbprungปรุงbprung1[to] cook; prepare (food); season2[to] concoct; compound (medicine or mixture)[to] cook; prepare (food); seasonPart 1
+
ยาyaaยาyaa1medicine; medication2drug (narcotic/illicit)3chemical/agent4[to] caulk; sealmedicine; medicationPart 2
ปรุงยาbprung-yaaปรุงยาbprung-yaa[to] compound; prepare medicine[to] compound; prepare medicineWord