จุ่ม
jùmMeaning
1VerbA2
[to] dip; immerse briefly
to put something into a liquid for a short time and take it out
Examples
ช่างchângช่างchâng1artisan; mechanic; technician2crafts-; technical (prefix)3never mind; let it be4how (exclamatory)5[to] be inclined to; be given toจุ่มjùmจุ่มjùm[to] dip; immerse brieflyแปรงbprɛɛngแปรงbprɛɛng1brush (tool)2[to] brush3classifier: อันลงในlong-naiลงในlong-nai1to put into; to enter (data into)2into; onto; inน้ำnáamน้ำnáam1water2liquid; fluid3juice; extract4sauce; broth5bodily fluid (in compounds)แล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)เช็ดchétเช็ดchét[to] wipe; dabให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3[to] have [sb] do; cause to4for (benefit of)5so that; in order to6until; to the point that (result)หมาดmàatหมาดmàatslightly wet; dampก่อนgɔ̀ɔnก่อนgɔ̀ɔn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerทาสีtaa-sǐiทาสีtaa-sǐi[to] paint (a surface)
The worker dips the brush into water and wipes it damp before painting.
7 more examplesShow less
The doctor told me to briefly dip my finger in alcohol to disinfect it.
เขาkǎoจุ่มjùmโลหะloo-hàลงในlong-naiสารละลายsǎan-lá-laaiชั่วครู่chûua-krûuแล้วlɛ́ɛoนำnamขึ้นมาkʉ̂n-maaตากdtàakให้hâiแห้งhɛ̂ɛng
He dipped the metal into the solution briefly and then took it out to dry.
He dips the fried chicken in sauce and eats it.
Before eating gyoza, I like to dip it in soy sauce mixed with vinegar.
เวลาway-laaไปชาบูbpai chaa-booเราraoมักmákจุ่มjùmเนื้อnéuuaสุกๆsùk sùkลงในlong naiน้ำจิ้มพอนสึnáam jîm pon-sèu
When we go for shabu, we usually dip the cooked meat into ponzu sauce.
เขาkǎoจุ่มjùmข้าวเหนียวkâao-nǐiaoลงlongน้ำกะทิnáam-gà-tíก่อนgɔ̀ɔnคีบkîipมะม่วงmá-mûuangกินginพร้อมกันprɔ́ɔm-ganอร่อยà-rɔ̀iมากmâak
He dips sticky rice into coconut milk before picking up mango; eating them together is delicious.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markMai ek
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
jùm
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + Mai ek → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |