เส้นแกน
sên-gɛɛnMeaning
1NounB2
axis; central line
an axis or central line, such as in a mathematical graph, geometric figure, or physical structure
Examples
นักเรียนnák-riianนักเรียนnák-riianschool student; pupilต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderไม้บรรทัดmáai-ban-tátไม้บรรทัดmáai-ban-tátruler; straightedgeลากlâakลากlâak1[to] drag; pull along2[to] tow3[to] draw/drag (on screen)4[to] prolong; draw out5[to] haul in; bring along (colloq.)เส้นแกนsên-gɛɛnเส้นแกนsên-gɛɛnaxis; central lineแนวนอนnɛɛo-nɔɔnแนวนอนnɛɛo-nɔɔn1horizontal2horizontal axis/plane3horizontally4landscape orientationและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)แนวตั้งnɛɛo-dtângแนวตั้งnɛɛo-dtâng1vertical2vertical direction; vertical line3vertically4portrait orientationก่อนgɔ̀ɔnก่อนgɔ̀ɔn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerวาดwâatวาดwâat1[to] draw2[to] envision; imagineกราฟgráapกราฟgráap1graph; chart2graph (mathematics)
Students must use a ruler to draw the horizontal and vertical axis lines before drawing a graph.
3 more examplesShow less
ช่างไม้châang-máaiใช้cháiดินสอdin-sɔ̌ɔขีดkìitเส้นsênแกนกลางgɛɛn-glaangบนbonแผ่นไม้pɛ̀n-máaiเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaแบ่งbɛ̀ngครึ่งkrʉ̂ngให้hâiเท่ากันtâo-gan
The carpenter uses a pencil to draw a central axis line on the wooden board to divide it into equal halves.
สถาปนิกวาดsà-tăa-bpà-ník wâatเส้นแกนsên gaenหลักlàkของkŏngอาคารaa-kaanลงบนlong bonแบบแปลนbàep bplaenเพื่อpêuuaกำหนดgam-nòtตำแหน่งdtam-nàengของkŏngห้องhôngต่างๆdtàang-dtàang
The architect drew the main axis line of the building on the blueprint to determine the positions of various rooms.
รูปทรงเรขาคณิตrûup-song-ree-kǎa-ká-nítนี้níiจะมีjà-miiความkwaamสมมาตรsǒm-mâatอย่างสมบูรณ์yàang-sǒm-buunเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเราraoพับpápครึ่งkrʉ̂ngตามdtaamเส้นแกนsên-gɛɛn
This geometric shape will be perfectly symmetrical when we fold it in half along the axis line.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markMai tho
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Falling tone
sên
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
High class + Mai tho → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
เส้นsênเส้นsên1line; stripe; thread-like length2noodle (food strand)3CL: strand-like things4tendon; nerve; sinew5route; line (service/path)6connections; pull (informal)line; stripe; thread-like lengthPart 1
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เส้นแกนsên-gɛɛnเส้นแกนsên-gɛɛnaxis; central lineaxis; central lineWord