วิภาษ
wí-pâatMeaning
1VerbC1
[to] dispute; [to] contradict
to argue against, dispute, or contradict [sb/sth], especially in formal or literary use
Examples
หนังสือnǎng-sĕuหนังสือnǎng-sĕu1book (printed work)2document; letterเล่มlêmเล่มlêm1CL: books/volumes/issues2volume; bound book3classifier: knives, swords, candles, cartsนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เขียนขึ้นkĭian kûnเขียนขึ้นkĭian kûn[to] write up; [to] composeเพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofวิภาษwí-pâatวิภาษwí-pâat[to] dispute; [to] contradictความเชื่อkwaam chêuuaความเชื่อkwaam chêuua1belief; conviction2faith (religious)3traditional/superstitious beliefเก่าgàoเก่าgào1old; not new2former; previous3old-fashioned; outdatedๆ-ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)สังคมsăng-komสังคมsăng-kom1social studies (subject)2society; community3social; societal4social circle; social world
This book was written to dispute old beliefs in society.
3 more examplesShow less
นักวิจารณ์nák-wí-jaanได้dâaiวิภาษwí-pâatมุมมองmum-mɔɔngของkɔ̌ɔngผู้กำกับpûu-gam-gàpผ่านpàanบทความbòt-kwaamในnaiนิตยสารnít-dtà-yá-sǎan
The critic disputed the director's viewpoint through an article in the magazine.
บทความวิชาการbòt-kwaam-wí-chaa-gaanชิ้นนี้chín-níiเขียนขึ้นkǐian-kʉ̂nเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaวิภาษwí-pâatทฤษฎีtrít-sà-diiทางtaangเศรษฐศาสตร์sèet-tà-sàatแบบดั้งเดิมbɛ̀ɛp-dâng-dəəm
This academic article was written to argue against traditional economic theories.
นักปรัชญาnák-bpràt-yaaชื่อดังchʉ̂ʉ-dangท่านtânนั้นnánมักจะmák-jàวิภาษwí-pâatแนวคิดnɛɛo-kítของkɔ̌ɔngฝ่ายตรงข้ามfàai-dtrong-kâamด้วยdûuaiตรรกะdtàk-gàที่tîiเฉียบคมchìiap-komเสมอsà-mə̌ə
That famous philosopher always disputes the concepts of his opponents with sharp logic.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is วิภาษ said วิ-พาด?
wí-pâat
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
wí
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |