รูดุม
ruu-dumMeaning
1NounB2
buttonhole
a hole through which a button is pushed to fasten a piece of clothing
Examples
เสื้อsʉ̂ʉaเสื้อsʉ̂ʉa1shirt; top2jacket; coatตัวdtuuaตัวdtuua1body; self; person (colloq.)2classifier: animals, garments, furniture, certain items; people (informal)3character; figureนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)รูดุมruu-dumรูดุมruu-dumbuttonholeเล็กlékเล็กlék1small; little2young; younger; youngest3minor; slightเกินไปgəən-bpaiเกินไปgəən-bpaitoo; overly; excessivelyฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)เลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedติดdtìtติดdtìt1[to] stick; attach; fasten2[to] be stuck; be attached; adhere3[to] catch; pick up (disease/odor/habit)4addicted to; hooked on; attached to5close to; adjacent; touching; contiguous6owing; indebted; behind on payments7busy; occupied; tied up8[to] catch fire; light; start; come on9[to] follow closely; keep close toกระดุมgrà-dumกระดุมgrà-dumbutton (fastener)ลำบากlam-bàakลำบากlam-bàak1difficult; troublesome2[to] be in hardship; have a hard time3poor; needy (of living conditions)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerous
The buttonholes on this shirt are too small, so it's very difficult for me to button it up.
3 more examplesShow less
ช่างตัดเสื้อchâang-dtàt-sʉ̂ʉaกำลังgam-langเย็บyépรูดุมruu-dumที่tîiแขนเสื้อkɛ̌ɛn-sʉ̂ʉaเชิ้ตchə́ətอย่างระมัดระวังyàang-rá-mát-rá-wang
The tailor is carefully sewing the buttonholes on the cuffs of the shirt.
หากhàakรูดุมruu-dumเริ่มrə̂əmฉีกขาดchìik-kàatคุณkunสามารถsǎa-mâatใช้cháiด้ายสีdâai-sǐiเดียวกันdiiao-ganเย็บyépซ่อมแซมsɔ̂m-sɛɛmให้hâiกลับมาglàp-maaแข็งแรงkɛ̌ng-rɛɛngเหมือนเดิมmʉ̌ʉan-dəəm
If a buttonhole starts to tear, you can use the same color thread to sew and repair it so it is as strong as before.
การเจาะรูgaan-jɔ̀-ruuดุมdumด้วยdûuaiเครื่องจักรkrʉ̂ʉang-jàkช่วยchûuaiประหยัดbprà-yàtเวลาwee-laaและlɛ́ทำtamให้ได้hâi-dâaiขนาดkà-nàatที่tîiได้มาตรฐานdâai-mâat-dtrà-tǎanเท่ากันtâo-ganทุกtúkอันan
Making buttonholes with a machine saves time and ensures uniform standard sizes for every hole.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
ruu
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
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รูดุมruu-dumรูดุมruu-dumbuttonholebuttonholeWord