ฐานสอง
tǎan-sɔ̌ɔngMeaning
1NounB2
base two; binary base
The base of the binary number system, which uses only the digits 0 and 1, with successive place values representing powers of two.
Examples
ระบบrá-bòpระบบrá-bòpsystem; organized methodฐานสองtǎan-sɔ̌ɔngฐานสองtǎan-sɔ̌ɔngbase two; binary baseใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderเพียงpiiangเพียงpiiang1only; merely; just2only; merely (preposed to nouns/phrases)3if merely; as soon as4equal to; as much as (literary)5enough; sufficient (literary/formal)เลขศูนย์lêek-sǔunเลขศูนย์lêek-sǔunthe number zeroและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)เลขlêekเลขlêek1number; numeral; digit2math; arithmetic (subject)3lottery numberหนึ่งnʉ̀ngหนึ่งnʉ̀ng1one (number)2a; one; a single3a certain; a particular4first; top; foremostส่วนsùuanส่วนsùuan1part; portion; section2classifier for parts or portions3share; quota4department; division; unit5as for; regarding6over (in fractions)ระบบrá-bòpระบบrá-bòpsystem; organized methodฐานสิบtǎan-sìpฐานสิบtǎan-sìpbase ten; decimal baseใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderเลขศูนย์lêek-sǔunเลขศูนย์lêek-sǔunthe number zeroถึงtʉ̌ngถึงtʉ̌ng1to; until; up to2[to] arrive; reach3to; toward (recipient/goal)4even if; even though5as much as; as many as; to the point of6only then; then as a result (informal)7about; concerning; regardingเลขlêekเลขlêek1number; numeral; digit2math; arithmetic (subject)3lottery numberเก้าgâaoเก้าgâaonine
The binary system uses only zero and one, while the decimal system uses the digits zero through nine.
3 more examplesShow less
ครูkruuให้เราhâi-raoเขียนkǐianเลขสามlêek-sǎamเป็นbpenฐานสองtǎan-sɔ̌ɔngและlɛ́ผมpǒmได้dâaiคำตอบkam-dtɔ̀ɔpเป็นbpen11
The teacher asked us to write the number three in binary, and I got 11 as the answer.
เมื่อmêuuaเลื่อนlêuuanไปbpaiทางซ้ายtaang sáaiทีละtee láหลักlàkค่าkâaประจำbprà-jamหลักlàkในnaiระบบrá-bòpฐานสองtăan sŏngจะjàเพิ่มpêrmเป็นสองเท่าbpen sŏng tâoจึงjeungมีค่าmee kâaเป็นหนึ่งbpen nèungสองsŏngสี่sèeแปดbpàetและláeเพิ่มขึ้นpêrm kûenเช่นนี้chên néeไปเรื่อยbpai rêuuaiๆ-
Moving one place at a time to the left, each place value in the binary system doubles, giving one, two, four, eight, and so on.
จำนวนjam-nuuan101ในnaiฐานสองtǎan-sɔ̌ɔngมีค่าเท่ากับmii-kâa-tâo-gàpห้าhâaในnaiฐานสิบtǎan-sìpเพราะprɔ́เลขlêekหนึ่งnʉ̀ngที่อยู่tîi-yùuซ้ายsáaiสุดsùtแทนค่าtɛɛn-kâaสี่sìiส่วนsùuanเลขlêekหนึ่งnʉ̀ngที่อยู่tîi-yùuขวาkwǎaสุดsùtแทนค่าtɛɛn-kâaหนึ่งnʉ̀ng
The binary number 101 equals five in decimal because the leftmost one represents four, while the rightmost one represents one.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ฐานสอง said ถาน-สอง?
tǎan-sɔ̌ɔng
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
tǎan
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ฐานtǎanฐานtǎan1base; foundation2base (operations)3basis; grounds4[on the] charge of; for the offence of (ฐาน + alleged offence)5base (mathematics)6base (baseball)7rank; social standingbase; foundationPart 1
+
ฐานสองtǎan-sɔ̌ɔngฐานสองtǎan-sɔ̌ɔngbase two; binary basebase two; binary baseWord