ซูบผอม
sûup-pɔ̌ɔmMeanings
1AdjectiveB2
very thin; emaciated; gaunt
extremely thin in an unhealthy way, as from starvation or illness; emaciated; gaunt.
Examples
หลังจากlǎng-jàakหลังจากlǎng-jàak1after; subsequent to (time)2after; once (clause)ป่วยหนักbpùuai-nàkป่วยหนักbpùuai-nàk[to] be seriously illร่างกายrâang-gaaiร่างกายrâang-gaaibodyของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎohis; hers; theirsก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerดูซูบผอมduu-sûup-pɔ̌ɔmดูซูบผอมduu-sûup-pɔ̌ɔm[to] look gaunt; look emaciatedลงไปlong-bpaiลงไปlong-bpai1[to] go down; descend (away)2directional particle: down/into (away)3and below; downward from (a point)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerous
After a serious illness, his body looked very gaunt.
3 more examplesShow less
That abandoned cat was in a gaunt and starving condition.
ใบหน้าbai-nâaที่tîiเคยkəəiสดใสsòt-sǎiของkɔ̌ɔngเธอtəəกลับglàpดูซูบผอมduu-sûup-pɔ̌ɔmและlɛ́ตอบdtɔ̀ɔpลงlongอย่างyàangน่าใจหายnâa-jai-hǎai
Her once bright face now looked gaunt and sunken, which was alarming.
ภาพถ่ายpâap-tàaiของkɔ̌ɔngผู้ลี้ภัยสงครามpûu-líi-pai-sǒng-kraamเผยให้เห็นpə̌əi-hâi-hěnร่างกายrâang-gaaiที่tîiซูบผอมsûup-pɔ̌ɔmจากjàakการขาดสารอาหารgaan-kàat-sǎan-aa-hǎanเป็นเวลานานbpen-wee-laa-naan
Photographs of war refugees reveal their emaciated bodies from prolonged malnutrition.
2VerbB2
[to] be emaciated; be gaunt
to be extremely thin in an unhealthy way; to look gaunt.
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillทำงานหนักtam-ngaan-nàkทำงานหนักtam-ngaan-nàk1[to] work hard2[to] be under heavy loadจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)พักผ่อนpák-pɔ̀ɔnพักผ่อนpák-pɔ̀ɔn[to] rest; relax; take a breakเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedซูบผอมsûup-pɔ̌ɔmซูบผอมsûup-pɔ̌ɔm1very thin; emaciated; gaunt2[to] be emaciated; be gauntไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyเยอะyə́เยอะyə́1many; much; a lot (of)2a lot; much (colloq.)3excessive; too muchเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
He worked so hard without rest that he became very gaunt.
3 more examplesShow less
ทำไมtam-maiช่วงนี้chûuang-níiเธอtəəดูซูบผอมduu-sûup-pɔ̌ɔmลงlongไม่สบายmâi-sà-baaiหรือเปล่าrʉ̌ʉ-bplàao
Why do you look so gaunt lately? Are you not feeling well?
พอporเห็นhĕnคุณปู่kun bpòoซูบผอมsôop pŏmลงlongทุกวันtúk wanหลานๆlăan lăanก็gâwอดòtเป็นห่วงbpen hùuangไม่ได้mâi dâai
Seeing their grandfather grow more gaunt every day, the grandchildren couldn't help but worry.
เขาkǎoซูบผอมsûup-pɔ̌ɔmลงlongอย่างเห็นได้ชัดyàang-hěn-dâai-chátหลังจากlǎng-jàakผ่านpàanความทุกข์ทรมานkwaam-túk-tɔɔ-rá-maanทางจิตใจtaang-jìt-jaiมาmaaอย่างหนักyàang-nàk
He became noticeably gaunt after undergoing severe mental anguish.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
sûup
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ซูบผอมsûup-pɔ̌ɔmซูบผอมsûup-pɔ̌ɔmvery thin; emaciated; gauntvery thin; emaciated; gauntWord