หมดลม
mòt-lomMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] be deflated; lose air
of a tire, balloon, or inflatable: to lose air and go flat.
Examples
3 more examplesShow less
The balloons I bought yesterday are all deflated today.
ฉันchǎnขับรถkàp-rótกลับบ้านglàp-bâanไม่ได้mâi-dâaiเพราะprɔ́ยางyaangหลังlǎngข้างkâangหนึ่งnʉ̀ngหมดลมmòt-lom
I can't drive home because one of the back tires is flat.
สาเหตุsăa-hètที่têeยางล้อหน้าyaang ló náaหมดลมmòt lomอยู่yòoเรื่อยๆrêuuai-rêuuaiน่าจะnâa jàมาจากmaa jàakการรั่วซึมgaan rûua seumช้าๆcháa cháa
The reason the front tire keeps going flat is probably due to a slow leak.
2VerbB2
[to] pass away; die
to die; to stop breathing permanently (a euphemism).
Examples
คุณปู่kun-bpùuคุณปู่kun-bpùu1paternal grandfather; father's father2elderly man (polite address)ของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnmy; mineหมดลมmòt-lomหมดลมmòt-lom1[to] be deflated; lose air2[to] pass away; dieไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyอย่างสงบyàang-sà-ngòpอย่างสงบyàang-sà-ngòppeacefully; calmlyที่บ้านtîi-bâanที่บ้านtîi-bâan1at home; at one’s residence2one’s family; people at homeเมื่อเช้านี้mʉ̂ʉa-cháao-níiเมื่อเช้านี้mʉ̂ʉa-cháao-níithis morning (earlier today)
My grandfather passed away peacefully at home this morning.
3 more examplesShow less
สุนัขsù-nákแก่gɛ̀ɛตัวนั้นdtuua-nánนอนnɔɔnนิ่งnîngและlɛ́หมดลมmòt-lomไปbpaiในnaiอ้อมกอดɔ̂ɔm-gɔ̀ɔtของkɔ̌ɔngเจ้าของjâao-kɔ̌ɔng
That old dog lay still and drew its last breath in its owner's arms.
หลังจากlǎng-jàakต่อสู้กับdtɔ̀ɔ-sûu-gàpโรคร้ายrôok-ráaiมานานmaa-naanในที่สุดnai-tîi-sùtเขาkǎoก็gɔ̂หมดลมmòt-lomลงlongท่ามกลางtâam-glaangความเสียใจkwaam-sǐia-jaiของkɔ̌ɔngครอบครัวkrɔ̂ɔp-kruua
After a long battle with a serious illness, he finally passed away, surrounded by his grieving family.
เป็นbpenสัจธรรมsàt-jà-tamของkɔ̌ɔngชีวิตchii-wítที่tîiสิ่งมีชีวิตsìng-mii-chii-wítทุกtúkชนิดchá-nítจะต้องjà-dtɔ̂ngหมดลมmòt-lomไปbpaiในnaiสักวันหนึ่งsàk-wan-nʉ̀ng
It is a fact of life that all living things must one day cease to breathe.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh classLeading หA silent ห before ม puts this syllable in high class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
mòt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
หมดmòtหมดmòt1all gone; none left2[to] run out; be used up3completely; entirely4in total; altogetherall gone; none leftPart 1
+
ลมlomลมlom1wind2gas; flatulence3air (breath); life-force (traditional)4nonsense; empty talk (fig.)windPart 2
หมดลมmòt-lomหมดลมmòt-lom[to] be deflated; lose air[to] be deflated; lose airWord