รังดุม
rang-dumMeaning
1NounB1
buttonhole
a small, finished slit in a piece of fabric through which a button is passed to fasten a garment.
Examples
รังดุมrang-dumรังดุมrang-dumbuttonholeเสื้อsʉ̂ʉaเสื้อsʉ̂ʉa1shirt; top2jacket; coatตัวdtuuaตัวdtuua1body; self; person (colloq.)2classifier: animals, garments, furniture, certain items; people (informal)3character; figureนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เล็กlékเล็กlék1small; little2young; younger; youngest3minor; slightไปหน่อยbpai-nɔ̀iไปหน่อยbpai-nɔ̀i1a little (farther/over); slightly2a bit (too); somewhat excessiveติดdtìtติดdtìt1[to] stick; attach; fasten2[to] be stuck; be attached; adhere3[to] catch; pick up (disease/odor/habit)4addicted to; hooked on; attached to5close to; adjacent; touching; contiguous6owing; indebted; behind on payments7busy; occupied; tied up8[to] catch fire; light; start; come on9[to] follow closely; keep close toกระดุมgrà-dumกระดุมgrà-dumbutton (fastener)ยากyâakยากyâak1difficult; hard2unlikely; hard to imagine happening3poor; impoverished (dated/formal)
This shirt's buttonhole is a bit too small; it's hard to button up.
3 more examplesShow less
ด้ายdâaiตรงdtrongรังดุมrang dumมันรุ่ยman rûiหมดแล้วmòt láewเดี๋ยวdĭiaoต้องdtôngเอาไปao bpaiให้hâiร้านซ่อมráan sôm
The thread on the buttonhole has all frayed. I need to take it to a shop for repair.
ช่างตัดเสื้อchâng-dtàt-sʉ̂ʉaกำลังgam-langใช้cháiจักรเย็บผ้าjàk-yép-pâaร้อยrɔ́ɔiรังดุมrang-dumสำหรับsǎm-ràpเสื้อเชิ้ตsʉ̂ʉa-chə́ətตัวdtuuaใหม่màiของkɔ̌ɔngผมpǒm
The tailor is using a sewing machine to make the buttonholes for my new shirt.
การเจาะgaan-jɔ̀รังดุมrang-dumให้hâiสวยงามsǔuai-ngaamและlɛ́ได้dâaiขนาดพอดีkà-nàat-pɔɔ-diiกับgàpกระดุมgrà-dumถือเป็นtʉ̌ʉ-bpenรายละเอียดraai-lá-ìiatสำคัญsǎm-kanที่tîiแสดงถึงsà-dɛɛng-tʉ̌ngฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉของkɔ̌ɔngช่างตัดเย็บchâng-dtàt-yép
Making a buttonhole beautifully and at the right size for the button is considered an important detail that shows the skill of the tailor.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
rang
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
รังrangรังrang1nest; hive; den (animal)2hive/nest (classifier)3hideout; lair (pejorative/colloquial)nest; hive; den (animal)Part 1
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รังดุมrang-dumรังดุมrang-dumbuttonholebuttonholeWord