รอยดำ
rɔɔi-damMeanings
1NounB1
dark spot (on skin)
a dark spot or area of hyperpigmentation on the skin, often left after acne or an injury.
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)มีรอยmii-rɔɔiมีรอยmii-rɔɔi[to] be marked; [to] have a markดำdamดำdam1black; very dark (color)2[to] be/turn black3dark-skinned; tan (can be sensitive)4[to] dive; go underwaterจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmสิวsǐuสิวsǐuacne; pimple; spotบนbonบนbon1on; upon; in; above2upper; top3[to] vow (at a shrine)แก้มgɛ̂ɛmแก้มgɛ̂ɛm1cheek2float; buoy (fishing, regional)
I have a dark spot from acne on my cheek.
3 more examplesShow less
What cream are you using to fade your dark spots?
กว่าgwàaรอยดำrɔɔi-damที่tîiเกิดจากgə̀ət-jàakสิวอักเสบsǐu-àk-sèepจะjàหายไปhǎai-bpaiอาจàatต้องdtɔ̂ngใช้เวลาchái-wee-laaหลายlǎaiเดือนdʉʉan
It might take several months for the dark spots from inflamed acne to disappear.
การป้องกันgaan-bpɔ̂ng-ganรอยดำrɔɔi-damที่tîiดีที่สุดdii-tîi-sùtคือkʉʉการทาgaan-taaครีมกันแดดkriim-gan-dɛ̀ɛtเป็นประจำbpen-bprà-jamเพื่อไม่ให้pʉ̂ʉa-mâi-hâiผิวหนังpǐu-nǎngผลิตpà-lìtเม็ดสีmét-sǐiเพิ่มขึ้นpə̂əm-kʉ̂n
The best prevention for dark spots is to apply sunscreen regularly so that the skin doesn't produce more pigment.
2NounB1
black mark; stain
a black mark, stain, or trace on a surface.
Examples
เสื้อนักเรียนsʉ̂ʉa-nák-riianเสื้อนักเรียนsʉ̂ʉa-nák-riianschool shirt (uniform)ของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnmy; mineมีรอยmii-rɔɔiมีรอยmii-rɔɔi[to] be marked; [to] have a markดำdamดำdam1black; very dark (color)2[to] be/turn black3dark-skinned; tan (can be sensitive)4[to] dive; go underwaterจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmหมึกmʉ̀kหมึกmʉ̀k1ink2squid; cuttlefish3ink (from cephalopods)ปากกาbpàak-gaaปากกาbpàak-gaapen (ink writing tool)
My school uniform shirt has a black mark from pen ink.
3 more examplesShow less
รอยดำrɔɔi-damบนbonกำแพงgam-pɛɛngเกิดจากgə̀ət-jàakควันธูปkwan-tûupตอนที่dtɔɔn-tîiเราraoไหว้พระwâai-prá
The black mark on the wall came from the incense smoke when we were paying respect to the Buddha image.
เขาkǎoพยายามpá-yaa-yaamขัดkàtรอยดำrɔɔi-damบนbonพื้นห้องครัวpʉ́ʉn-hɔ̂ng-kruuaที่tîiเกิดจากgə̀ət-jàakหม้อmɔ̂ɔไหม้mâiแต่dtɛ̀ɛก็gɔ̂ขัดkàtไม่mâiออกɔ̀ɔk
He tried to scrub the black mark on the kitchen floor caused by a burnt pot, but it wouldn't come off.
ช่างchângต้องdtɔ̂ngใช้cháiกระดาษทรายgrà-dàat-saaiขัดkàtรอยดำrɔɔi-damที่tîiฝังลึกfǎng-lʉ́kในnaiเนื้อไม้nʉ́ʉa-máaiออกɔ̀ɔkก่อนที่gɔ̀ɔn-tîiจะjàทาสีtaa-sǐiใหม่màiได้dâai
The carpenter has to use sandpaper to scrub off the black stains embedded deep in the wood before it can be repainted.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is รอยดำ said รอย-ดัม?
rɔɔi-dam
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ย, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
rɔɔi
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ดำdamดำdam1black; very dark (color)2[to] be/turn black3dark-skinned; tan (can be sensitive)4[to] dive; go underwaterblack; very dark (color)Part 2
รอยดำrɔɔi-damรอยดำrɔɔi-damdark spot (on skin)dark spot (on skin)Word