ถือโทษ
tʉ̌ʉ-tôotMeaning
1VerbB1
[to] take offense; [to] hold a grudge (against [sb])
To feel offended and keep resentment toward someone for a perceived wrong; to hold it against someone.
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ถือโทษtʉ̌ʉ-tôotถือโทษtʉ̌ʉ-tôot[to] take offense; [to] hold a grudge (against [sb])เธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herหรอกrɔ̀kหรอกrɔ̀k1emphatic denial (actually not; certainly not)2assurance/softener particle (explanatory tone)นะnáนะná1softener; friendly particle2persuasive/confirming particle3wondering particle
I don't hold it against you.
3 more examplesShow less
He was just joking, don't hold it against him.
ถึงแม้tʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛเขาkǎoจะjàทำผิดtam-pìtไปbpaiบ้างbâangแต่dtɛ̀ɛฉันchǎnก็gɔ̂ไม่mâiอยากyàakถือโทษโกรธเคืองtʉ̌ʉ-tôot-gròot-kʉʉangเขาkǎoให้hâiนานnaan
Even though he made some mistakes, I don't want to hold a grudge against him for long.
การgaanไม่mâiถือโทษtʉ̌ʉ-tôotผู้อื่นpûu-ʉ̀ʉnเป็นbpenจุดเริ่มต้นjùt-rə̂əm-dtônของkɔ̌ɔngการให้อภัยgaan-hâi-à-paiซึ่งsʉ̂ngจะjàทำให้tam-hâiจิตใจjìt-jaiเราraoสงบสุขsà-ngòp-sùk
Not holding things against others is the beginning of forgiveness, which will bring peace to our minds.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
tʉ̌ʉ
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ถือtʉ̌ʉถือtʉ̌ʉ1[to] hold; carry (by hand)2[to] regard; consider; deem3[to] observe; keep (rules, precepts, fast)4[to] be strict/particular about5[to] hold; possess (assets or rights)[to] hold; carry (by hand)Part 1
+
โทษtôotโทษtôot1sorry; excuse me (colloq.)2punishment; penalty3fault; blame4harm; harmful effect5[to] blame; [to] accuse; [to] faultsorry; excuse me (colloq.)Part 2
ถือโทษtʉ̌ʉ-tôotถือโทษtʉ̌ʉ-tôot[to] take offense; [to] hold a grudge (against [sb])[to] take offense; [to] hold a grudge (against [sb])Word