ดารดาษ
daa-rá-dàatMeaning
1AdjectiveC1
abundant; widespread (literary)
Present in great numbers or scattered throughout an area; used especially in literary language.
Examples
ดอกไม้ป่าdɔ̀ɔk-máai-bpàaดอกไม้ป่าdɔ̀ɔk-máai-bpàawildflowerขึ้นkʉ̂nขึ้นkʉ̂n1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4result complement: upward/better5postverbal particle: onset or occurrence6[to] sprout; grow; appear7northward/up-country8waxing phase (of the moon)ดารดาษdaa-rá-dàatดารดาษdaa-rá-dàatabundant; widespread (literary)อยู่yùuอยู่yùu1[to] live; reside; stay2to be (located); be at3progressive/continuative marker4to exist; remainริมทางrim-taangริมทางrim-taang1roadside; edge of the road2by the roadsideเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)จึงjʉngจึงjʉng1therefore; so; thus2only then; then (as a result)หยุดyùtหยุดyùt1[to] stop; halt2[to] take time off; be off work or schoolถ่ายรูปtàai-rûupถ่ายรูปtàai-rûup[to] take a photo; photograph [sb/sth]กันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmark
Wildflowers grew in profusion along the path, so we stopped to take pictures.
3 more examplesShow less
แม้mɛ́ɛหมู่บ้านmùu-bâanจะไม่มีjà-mâi-miiไฟฟ้าfai-fáaแต่dtɛ̀ɛยามค่ำคืนyaam-kâm-kʉʉnกลับglàpมีmiiดาวdaaoดารดาษdaa-rá-dàatเต็มท้องdtem-tɔ́ɔngฟ้าfáa
Although the village has no electricity, at night countless stars fill the sky.
หลังlǎngฝนfǒnแรกrɛ̂ɛkของkɔ̌ɔngฤดูrʉ́-duuเห็ดhètน้อยใหญ่nɔ́ɔi-yàiก็gɔ̂ผุดขึ้นpùt-kʉ̂nดารดาษdaa-rá-dàatทั่วtûuaพื้นป่าpʉ́ʉn-bpàaราวกับraao-gàpผืนดินpʉ̌ʉn-dinกำลังgam-langตื่นdtʉ̀ʉnจากjàakการgaanหลับใหลlàp-lǎi
After the season's first rain, mushrooms of all sizes sprang up all over the forest floor, as though the earth were awakening from sleep.
บริเวณวัดbɔɔ-rí-ween-wátร้างráangมีmiiเศษอิฐsèet-ìtและlɛ́กระเบื้องgrà-bʉ̂ʉangกระจัดกระจายgrà-jàt-grà-jaaiอยู่yùuดารดาษdaa-rá-dàatส่วนsùuanตัวอาคารdtuua-aa-kaanพังทลายpang-tá-laaiไปbpaiจนjonแทบtɛ̂ɛpไม่เหลือmâi-lʉ̌ʉaเค้าเดิมkáo-dəəm
Fragments of brick and tile lie scattered throughout the abandoned temple grounds, while the building itself has collapsed almost beyond recognition.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ดารดาษ said ดา-ระ-ดาด?
daa-rá-dàat
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
daa
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |