แพ้แดด
pɛ́ɛ-dɛ̀ɛtMeaning
1VerbB1
[to] be allergic to the sun; [to] be sun-sensitive
to be allergic or highly sensitive to sunlight, often resulting in a skin rash or reaction
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillแพ้แดดpɛ́ɛ-dɛ̀ɛtแพ้แดดpɛ́ɛ-dɛ̀ɛt[to] be allergic to the sun; [to] be sun-sensitiveถ้าtâaถ้าtâaif; in caseออกไปɔ̀ɔk-bpaiออกไปɔ̀ɔk-bpai1[to] go out; leave; exit2Get out!3out; outward and away4[to] lead out to; extend toข้างนอกkâang-nɔ̂ɔkข้างนอกkâang-nɔ̂ɔk1outside; outdoors2the outside; exterior3outside ofผิวpǐuผิวpǐu1skin2surface3complexion; skin toneจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)แดงdɛɛngแดงdɛɛng1red (color)2red color3[to] turn red; blush4[to] be exposed; come to light5red-shirt (Thai politics)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerous
He is allergic to the sun; if he goes outside, his skin will get very red.
3 more examplesShow less
คนkonที่tîiแพ้แดดpɛ́ɛ-dɛ̀ɛtควรkuuanทาtaaครีมกันแดดkriim-gan-dɛ̀ɛtและlɛ́กางgaangร่มrômทุกครั้งที่túk-kráng-tîiออกจากบ้านɔ̀ɔk-jàak-bâan
People who are sensitive to sunlight should apply sunscreen and use an umbrella every time they leave the house.
หมอmɔ̌ɔบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâaฉันchǎnแพ้แดดpɛ́ɛ-dɛ̀ɛtรุนแรงrun-rɛɛngจึงjʉngต้องdtɔ̂ngหลีกเลี่ยงlìik-lîiangการgaanทำกิจกรรมtam-gìt-jà-gamกลางแจ้งglaang-jɛ̂ɛng
The doctor said I have a severe sun allergy, so I have to avoid outdoor activities.
อาการแพ้aa-gaan-pɛ́ɛแดดdɛ̀ɛtของkɔ̌ɔngเธอtəəไม่ได้mâi-dâaiเกิดจากgə̀ət-jàakความร้อนkwaam-rɔ́ɔnแต่dtɛ̀ɛเกิดจากgə̀ət-jàakรังสียูวีrang-sǐi-yuu-wiiที่tîiทำปฏิกิริยาtam-bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaaกับgàpผิวหนังpǐu-nǎngโดยตรงdooi-dtrongจนjonเกิดgə̀ətผื่นคันpʉ̀ʉn-kan
Her sun allergy symptoms are not caused by heat, but by UV rays reacting directly with her skin, causing an itchy rash.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markMai tho
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
pɛ́ɛ
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + Mai tho → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
แพ้pɛ́ɛแพ้pɛ́ɛ1[to] lose; be defeated2[to] be allergic (to)3[to] be overcome by; be susceptible to4susceptible to; intolerant of[to] lose; be defeatedPart 1
+
แพ้แดดpɛ́ɛ-dɛ̀ɛtแพ้แดดpɛ́ɛ-dɛ̀ɛt[to] be allergic to the sun; [to] be sun-sensitive[to] be allergic to the sun; [to] be sun-sensitiveWord