แตกฉาน
dtɛ̀ɛk-chǎanMeaning
1AdjectiveB2
proficient; thoroughly versed
having deep, clear understanding or mastery of a subject
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillใช้เวลาchái-wee-laaใช้เวลาchái-wee-laa1[to] spend time [doing sth/with sb]2[to] take (a certain amount of) timeหลายlǎaiหลายlǎai1many; several2very; very much; a lot (Isan)ปีbpiiปีbpii1year2classifier: yearsศึกษาsʉ̀k-sǎaศึกษาsʉ̀k-sǎa1[to] study; learn2[to] research; investigate3[to] consider; look intoภาษาญี่ปุ่นpaa-sǎa-yîi-bpùnภาษาญี่ปุ่นpaa-sǎa-yîi-bpùnJapanese (language)จนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofแตกฉานdtɛ̀ɛk-chǎanแตกฉานdtɛ̀ɛk-chǎanproficient; thoroughly versedสามารถsǎa-mâatสามารถsǎa-mâat1able; capable2talented; competentพูดpûutพูดpûut1[to] speak; talk2[to] say; speak3[to] tell; talk aboutได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action markerเหมือนmʉ̌ʉanเหมือนmʉ̌ʉan1similar; alike2like; as3as if; as thoughเจ้าของภาษาjâao-kɔ̌ɔng-paa-sǎaเจ้าของภาษาjâao-kɔ̌ɔng-paa-sǎanative speaker
He spent many years studying Japanese until he achieved mastery, able to speak like a native.
3 more examplesShow less
ถ้าtâaอยากจะyàak-jàแตกฉานdtɛ̀ɛk-chǎanในnaiเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangการลงทุนgaan-long-tunคุณkunต้องdtɔ̂ngอ่านหนังสือàan-nǎng-sʉ̌ʉและlɛ́ติดตามdtìt-dtaamข่าวkàaoเศรษฐกิจsèet-tà-gìtทุกวันtúk-wan
If you want to master the subject of investing, you must read books and follow economic news every day.
ศาสตราจารย์sàat-dtraa-jaanท่านtâanนี้néeแตกฉานdtàek chăanในnaiประวัติศาสตร์bprà-wàt-sàatสมัยอยุธยาsà-măi à-yút-tá-yaaอย่างyàangหาhăaตัวdtuuaจับได้jàp dâiยากyâak
This professor has a mastery of Ayutthaya-period history that is second to none.
การgaanจะjàอภิปรายà-pí-bpraaiในnaiหัวข้อhǔua-kɔ̂ɔที่tîiซับซ้อนsáp-sɔ́ɔnได้dâaiนั้นnánผู้พูดpûu-pûutจำเป็นต้องjam-bpen-dtɔ̂ngมีmiiความรู้ความเข้าใจkwaam-rúu-kwaam-kâo-jaiในnaiเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangนั้นnánอย่างyàangแตกฉานdtɛ̀ɛk-chǎan
To be able to discuss a complex topic, the speaker must have a deep, masterful understanding of that subject.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
dtɛ̀ɛk
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
แตกdtɛ̀ɛkแตกdtɛ̀ɛk1[to] crack; break; shatter2broken; cracked3[to] burst; rupture4[to] split up; fall apart (figurative)5[to] be exposed; come to light6[to] ejaculate; climax (slang)[to] crack; break; shatterPart 1
+
ฉานchǎanฉานchǎan1Shan people; Tai Yai people2bright; radiant; spreading (of light)Shan people; Tai Yai peoplePart 2
แตกฉานdtɛ̀ɛk-chǎanแตกฉานdtɛ̀ɛk-chǎanproficient; thoroughly versedproficient; thoroughly versedWord