ฮอพ
hɔ̂ɔpMeaning
1NounB2
hops; beer-flavoring plant
the hop plant, especially its flowers, which are used to give beer a bitter flavor
Examples
เบียร์biiaเบียร์biiabeerคราฟต์kráapคราฟต์kráap1artisanal; handmade style2craft products3(colloq.) craft beerแก้วgâewแก้วgâew1drinking glass2glass (material)3classifier: glasses of drink4crystal; precious gem5precious; cherished; beloved (literary)6bullet wood; Spanish cherry (northern Thai)7orange jasmine (Murraya paniculata)นี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ใส่sàiใส่sài1[to] put in; [to] add2[to] wear; [to] put on3[to] include; [to] insert (data, settings)4[to] attack; [to] go at (colloq.)ดอกdòkดอกdòk1flower; blossom2classifier: flowers and similar items3interest (on money)4emphasis or assurance particle (regional or old-fashioned)ฮอพhópฮอพhóphops; beer-flavoring plantเยอะมากyér mâakเยอะมากyér mâak1very many; numerous (colloquial)2very much; a lot (colloq.)จนมีjon meeรสขมrót kŏmรสขมrót kŏmbitter taste; bitternessจัดjàtจัดjàt1[to] arrange; organize; set up2[to] provide; supply; allocate3intense; strong; extreme
This glass of craft beer has so many hops added that it has a very bitter taste.
3 more examplesShow less
ชาวไร่chaao-râiกำลังgam-langเก็บเกี่ยวgèp-gìiaoดอกdɔ̀ɔkฮอพhɔ̂ɔpเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaส่งไปsòng-bpaiให้hâiโรงroongต้มdtômเบียร์biia
The farmers are harvesting hops to send to the brewery.
กลิ่นglìnและlɛ́รสชาติrót-châatเฉพาะตัวchà-pɔ́-dtuuaของkɔ̌ɔngคราฟต์เบียร์kráap-biiaส่วนใหญ่sùuan-yàiมาจากmaa-jàakสายพันธุ์sǎai-panของkɔ̌ɔngฮอพhɔ̂ɔpที่tîiผู้ผลิตpûu-pà-lìtเลือกใช้lʉ̂ʉak-chái
The unique aroma and flavor of most craft beers come from the specific hop varieties chosen by the brewers.
นอกจากnɔ̂ɔk-jàakการให้gaan-hâiความขมkwaam-kǒmแล้วlɛ́ɛoดอกdɔ̀ɔkฮอพhɔ̂ɔpยังyangมีคุณสมบัติmii-kun-ná-sǒm-bàtช่วยchûuaiถนอมอาหารtà-nɔ̌ɔm-aa-hǎanและlɛ́ยืดอายุyʉ̂ʉt-aa-yúการเก็บรักษาgaan-gèp-rák-sǎaของkɔ̌ɔngเบียร์biiaอีกด้วยìik-dûuai
Besides providing bitterness, hops also have preserving properties and extend the shelf life of beer.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -พ, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
hɔ̂ɔp
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |