อุบัติ
ù-bàtMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] arise; occur; appear (formal/literary)
to arise, occur, or appear; used in formal, literary, or religious contexts
Examples
เหตุการณ์hèet-gaanเหตุการณ์hèet-gaan1event; incident; occurrence2situation; state of affairs3classifier: ครั้ง / เหตุการณ์แปลกประหลาดbplɛ̀ɛk-bprà-làatแปลกประหลาดbplɛ̀ɛk-bprà-làatstrange; unusual; bizarreอุบัติขึ้นù-bàt-kʉ̂nอุบัติขึ้นù-bàt-kʉ̂n[to] occur; arise (often unexpectedly/undesirably)กลางดึกglaang-dʉ̀kกลางดึกglaang-dʉ̀k1the middle of the night2late at night; in the small hoursทำให้tam-hâiทำให้tam-hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]ชาวบ้านchaao-bâanชาวบ้านchaao-bâan1villagers; locals; rural residents2ordinary people; laypeople; the public3folksy; colloquial; plain (as a modifier)ตื่นตกใจdtʉ̀ʉn-dtòk-jaiตื่นตกใจdtʉ̀ʉn-dtòk-jai[to] be startled; be alarmed
A strange event arose in the middle of the night, startling the villagers.
3 more examplesShow less
Rumors arose quickly after the ceremony ended.
วิกฤตการณ์wí-grìt-dtà-gaanอุบัติขึ้นù-bàt-kʉ̂nท่ามกลางtâam-glaangความประมาทkwaam-bprà-mâatและlɛ́การgaanเตือนdtʉʉanที่tîiถูกtùukมองข้ามmɔɔng-kâam
A crisis occurred amidst negligence and ignored warnings.
ท่ามกลางtâam-glaangความมืดมนkwaam-mʉ̂ʉt-monความหวังkwaam-wǎngก็gɔ̂อุบัติขึ้นù-bàt-kʉ̂nจากjàakน้ำใจnáam-jaiของkɔ̌ɔngผู้คนpûu-kon
Amid the gloom, hope arose from people's kindness.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is อุบัติ said อุ-บัด?
ù-bàt
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
ù
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |