หุบใบ
hùp-baiMeaning
1VerbB1
[to] close/fold its leaves (of plants)
of a plant, to close or fold its leaves, typically in response to touch, darkness, or daily cycles (e.g., the sensitive plant closing its leaves).
Examples
เมื่อmêuuaเมื่อmêuua1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)แตะdtàeแตะdtàe1[to] touch lightly; tap2[to] reach; hit (a level)ต้นdtônต้นdtôn1tree; plant2beginning; early3origin; source; root cause4stem; trunk; stalk; base5classifier: trees; plants; poles6initial; primary (as prefix)ไมmaiไมmainot; no (nonstandard spelling)ยyราบrâapราบrâap1flat; level; even2[to] be flat; lie flat; become levelมันmanมันman1it (thing/animal)2greasy; oily; fatty3fun; thrilling; highly entertaining4he/she (colloquial, impolite)5starchy tuber; tuberous crop6fat; grease7shiny; glossy8creamy; rich (texture/taste)จะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)หุบใบhùp baiหุบใบhùp bai[to] close/fold its leaves (of plants)
When we touch a sensitive plant, it closes its leaves.
3 more examplesShow less
ต้นไม้dtôn-máaiบางชนิดbaang-chá-nítจะjàหุบใบhùp-baiในnaiตอนกลางคืนdtɔɔn-glaang-kʉʉnเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaลดlótการคายgaan-kaaiน้ำnáam
Some types of plants close their leaves at night to reduce transpiration.
เด็กๆdèk dèkชอบchôpดูdooต้นdtônไมmaiยyราบrâapหุบใบhùp baiเมื่อmêuuaโดนdohnสัมผัสsăm-pàtมันmanดูเหมือนdoo mĕuuanมีชีวิตmee chee-wít
Children enjoy watching the sensitive plant fold its leaves when touched; it looks as if it's alive.
การที่gaan-tîiต้นไม้dtôn-máaiหุบใบhùp-baiเป็นbpenปฏิกิริยาตอบสนองbpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa-dtɔ̀ɔp-sà-nɔ̌ɔngต่อdtɔ̀ɔสิ่งเร้าsìng-ráoซึ่งsʉ̂ngเป็นbpenกลไกgon-gaiป้องกันตัวbpɔ̂ng-gan-dtuuaอย่างหนึ่งyàang-nʉ̀ngของkɔ̌ɔngพืชpʉ̂ʉt
A plant's closing of its leaves is a reaction to stimuli, which is one of its defense mechanisms.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
hùp
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
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หุบใบhùp-baiหุบใบhùp-bai[to] close/fold its leaves (of plants)[to] close/fold its leaves (of plants)Word