ลงยาสี
long-yaa-sǐiMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] enamel; [to] apply colored enamel
to decorate a surface, often metal or jewelry, by applying colored enamel; to do enamelwork
Examples
ช่างทองchâng-tɔɔngช่างทองchâng-tɔɔnggoldsmithกำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1currently; in the middle of2power; strength3power (physics)4troops; forcesลงยาสีlong-yaa-sǐiลงยาสีlong-yaa-sǐi[to] enamel; [to] apply colored enamelลวดlûuatลวดlûuatwire (metal strand)ลายดอกไม้laai-dɔ̀ɔk-máaiลายดอกไม้laai-dɔ̀ɔk-máaifloral pattern; floral printบนbonบนbon1on; upon; in; above2upper; top3[to] vow (at a shrine)กำไลgam-laiกำไลgam-lai1bangle; bracelet; anklet2armlet (upper-arm bracelet)เงินngənเงินngən1money2funds; finances3silver (metal)ให้ดูhâi-duuให้ดูhâi-duu[to] show [sb] [sth]สดใสsòt-sǎiสดใสsòt-sǎi1bright; vivid2cheerful; lively3clear (weather)4clear (sound/voice)5bright; promising
The goldsmith is applying colored enamel with floral patterns on the silver bracelet to make it look vibrant.
3 more examplesShow less
เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanฉันchǎnไปดูbpai-duuร้านráanเครื่องประดับkrʉ̂ʉang-bprà-dàpที่tîiลงยาสีlong-yaa-sǐiด้วยdûuaiมือmʉʉทุกtúkชิ้นchínดูduuประณีตbprà-nîitมากmâak
Yesterday I visited a jewelry shop where the enamelwork is done by hand; every piece looked very delicate.
เขาkǎoเลือกลงlʉ̂ʉak-longยาyaaสีแดงsǐi-dɛɛngและlɛ́น้ำเงินnáam-ngənบนbonจี้jîiทองtɔɔngเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเน้นnénรายละเอียดraai-lá-ìiatและlɛ́เพิ่มpə̂əmความทนทานkwaam-ton-taanของkɔ̌ɔngผิวงานpǐu-ngaan
He chose to enamel the gold pendant in red and blue to highlight the details and increase the durability of the surface.
พิพิธภัณฑ์pí-pít-tá-panจัดแสดงjàt-sà-dɛɛngเครื่องราชูปโภคkrʉ̂ʉang-raa-chuu-bpà-pôokที่tîiลงยาสีlong-yaa-sǐiแบบโบราณbɛ̀ɛp-boo-raanซึ่งsʉ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ngควบคุมkûuap-kumอุณหภูมิun-hà-puumการเผาgaan-pǎoอย่างแม่นยำyàang-mɛ̂n-yamเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiสีsǐiติดแน่นdtìt-nɛ̂nและlɛ́เงางามngao-ngaam
The museum exhibits royal utensils with traditional enamelwork, which requires precise control of kiln temperature so the colors adhere firmly and shine.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
long
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |