พานธูป
paan-tûupMeaning
1NounB2
ceremonial incense tray
A pedestal tray used to hold incense sticks in Buddhist and formal ceremonies, presented as an offering or sign of respect.
Examples
นักเรียนnák-riianนักเรียนnák-riianschool student; pupilจัดjàtจัดjàt1[to] arrange; organize; set up2[to] provide; supply; allocate3intense; strong; extremeพานธูปเทียนแพpaan-tûup-tiian-pɛɛพานธูปเทียนแพpaan-tûup-tiian-pɛɛceremonial tray of incense sticks and candlesเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)พิธีไหว้ครูpí-tii-wâi-kruuพิธีไหว้ครูpí-tii-wâi-kruuWai Khru ceremony; teacher-honoring rite
The students prepared a pedestal tray with incense and candles for the Teacher's Day ceremony.
3 more examplesShow less
คุณยายkun-yaaiนั่งnângจัดดอกไม้jàt-dɔ̀ɔk-máaiบนbonพานธูปpaan-tûupเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเตรียมdtriiamนำไปnam-bpaiถวายtà-wǎaiพระprá
My grandmother sat arranging flowers on the incense tray to prepare it as an offering to the Buddha image.
ในnaiพิธีบวงสรวงpí-tii-buuang-sǔuangจะมีjà-miiการตั้งgaan-dtângเครื่องสังเวยkrʉ̂ʉang-sǎng-wəəiพร้อมprɔ́ɔmพานธูปpaan-tûupไว้wáiด้านหน้าdâan-nâaโต๊ะdtóพิธีpí-tii
In the propitiation ceremony, offerings and a pedestal tray for incense will be placed in front of the ceremonial table.
ประธานในพิธีbprà-taan-nai-pí-tiiเป็นbpenผู้pûuวางwaangพานธูปเทียนแพpaan-tûup-tiian-pɛɛหน้าnâaพระบรมฉายาลักษณ์prá-bɔɔ-rom-chǎa-yaa-lákเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaแสดงsà-dɛɛngความเคารพkwaam-kao-rópอย่างสูงสุดyàang-sǔung-sùt
The chairman of the ceremony was the one who placed the pedestal tray with incense and candles before the royal portrait to show the utmost respect.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is พานธูป said พาน-ทูบ?
paan-tûup
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
paan
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
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พานธูปpaan-tûupพานธูปpaan-tûupceremonial incense trayceremonial incense trayWord