ทำพรูฟ
tam-prûupMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] make a proof; produce a proof
To produce a proof (a preliminary print, layout, or file) for checking and correction before final production. Loanword from English 'proof'.
Examples
พอpɔɔพอpɔɔ1enough; sufficient2enough; sufficiently3[to] suffice; be enough4quite; rather; fairly5as soon as; whenออกแบบɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛpออกแบบɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛp[to] design; planเสร็จsètเสร็จsèt1finished; done2[to] finish; be done3done for; screwed (slang)4[to] reach orgasm; come (informal, euphemistic)แล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)ช่วยchûuaiช่วยchûuai1[to] help; assist [sb/sth]2please (request marker)3[to] save; rescue [sb]ทำพรูฟtam-prûupทำพรูฟtam-prûup[to] make a proof; produce a proofให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ลูกค้าlûuk-káaลูกค้าlûuk-káacustomer; clientตรวจสอบdtrùuat-sɔ̀ɔpตรวจสอบdtrùuat-sɔ̀ɔp1check; examine; verify2inspect; audit; investigateด้วยdûuaiด้วยdûuai1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because of; due to5because; since (formal/literary)6request particle; please; tooนะnáนะná1softener; friendly particle2persuasive/confirming particle3wondering particleครับkrápครับkráppolite particle (male speaker)
After you finish the design, please make a proof for the customer to check.
3 more examplesShow less
โรงพิมพ์roong-pimโทรมาtoo-maaบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâaทำพรูฟtam-prûupเสร็จsètแล้วlɛ́ɛoเดี๋ยวdǐiaoตอนบ่ายdtɔɔn-bàaiจะjàส่งมาsòng-maaให้ดูhâi-duu
The printing house called to say they have finished making the proof and will send it over this afternoon.
ก่อนจะgɔ̀ɔn-jàสั่งsàngพิมพ์งานpim-ngaanจำนวนมากjam-nuuan-mâakจำเป็นต้องjam-bpen-dtɔ̂ngทำพรูฟtam-prûupเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaตรวจสอบdtrùuat-sɔ̀ɔpความถูกต้องkwaam-tùuk-dtɔ̂ngของkɔ̌ɔngสีsǐiและlɛ́ข้อความkɔ̂ɔ-kwaamก่อนเสมอgɔ̀ɔn-sà-mə̌ə
Before ordering a large print run, it's always necessary to make a proof to check the accuracy of colors and text first.
ปัจจุบันbpàt-jù-banเราraoสามารถsǎa-mâatทำtamพรูฟดิจิทัลprûup-dì-jì-tanแล้วlɛ́ɛoส่งsòngทางtaangอีเมลii-meenได้เลยdâai-ləəiซึ่งsʉ̂ngรวดเร็วrûuat-reoกว่าgwàaการรอgaan-rɔɔพรูฟprûupที่tîiพิมพ์ออกpim-ɔ̀ɔkมาmaaเป็นbpenกระดาษgrà-dàatมากmâak
Nowadays, we can make a digital proof and send it by email, which is much faster than waiting for a proof printed on paper.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ทำพรูฟ said ทัม-พรูฟ?
tam-prûup
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableThe vowel ำ hides a final -ม, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
tam
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] cause; make[to] do; makePart 1
+
พรูฟprûupพรูฟprûup1[to] proof (dough)2[to] proofread3a proof (test print)4[to] make a proof (print)[to] proof (dough)Part 2
ทำพรูฟtam-prûupทำพรูฟtam-prûup[to] make a proof; produce a proof[to] make a proof; produce a proofWord