ซัลฟา
san-faaMeaning
1NounB2
sulfa drug
an antibiotic in the sulfonamide class; a sulfa drug.
Examples
คุณหมอkun-mɔ̌ɔคุณหมอkun-mɔ̌ɔdoctor (polite address)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ยาซัลฟาyaa-san-faaยาซัลฟาyaa-san-faasulfa drug; sulfonamideมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofรักษาrák-sǎaรักษาrák-sǎa1[to] treat; cure2[to] preserve; maintain; keep3[to] guard; look after; protect4[to] keep (a promise/law); observe5[to] hold (a position); serve asอาaaอาaa1paternal uncle/aunt (younger than one’s father)2ah3uncle; aunt (familiar address)4prefix (Pali/Skt.): toward; near; throughoutการติดเชื้อgaan-dtìt-chʉ́ʉaการติดเชื้อgaan-dtìt-chʉ́ʉainfection (process/state)
The doctor gave me a sulfa drug to treat the infection.
3 more examplesShow less
ยาซัลฟาyaa san-faaเคยkoeiถูกtòokใช้cháiอย่างแพร่หลายyàang prâe lăaiในnaiการรักษาโรคgaan rák-săa rôhkติดdtìtเชื้อแบคทีเรียchúuea bàek-tee-riiaก่อนที่gòn têeจะมีjà meeยาปฏิชีวนะyaa bpà-dtì-chee-wá-náชนิดchá-nítอื่นๆèun èun
Sulfa drugs were widely used to treat bacterial infections before other types of antibiotics became available.
การใช้ยาgaan-chái-yaaซัลฟาsan-faaต้องdtɔ̂ngอยู่ภายใต้yùu-paai-dtâaiการดูแลgaan-duu-lɛɛของkɔ̌ɔngแพทย์pɛ̂ɛtเพราะprɔ́อาจàatเกิดgə̀ətผลข้างเคียงpǒn-kâang-kiiangที่tîiไม่พึงประสงค์mâi-pʉng-bprà-sǒngได้dâai
The use of sulfa drugs must be under a doctor's supervision because undesirable side effects can occur.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ล, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
san
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |