จนเดิก
jon-də̀əkMeaning
1AdverbB1
until late at night
A Northern and Northeastern (Isaan) Thai variant of `จนดึกจนดึกjon-dʉ̀kuntil late (at night)` (jon dèuk), meaning “until late at night” or “late into the night.”
Examples
เมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉnเมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉn1last night (the night before today)2last nightข่อยkɔ̀ɔiข่อยkɔ̀ɔi1I; me (Isan/Lao; humble/familiar)2Siamese rough bushเบิ่งbə̀əngเบิ่งbə̀əng[to] look; watch (Isan/colloquial NE Thai)หนังnǎngหนังnǎng1skin; hide2leather3movie; filmจนเดิกjon-də̀əkจนเดิกjon-də̀əkuntil late at nightเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedตื่นสายdtʉ̀ʉn-sǎaiตื่นสายdtʉ̀ʉn-sǎai[to] wake up late
Last night I watched movies until late, so I woke up late.
3 more examplesShow less
ช่วงchûuangเทศกาลtêet-sà-gaanเปิ้นbpə̂ənกะgàม่วนซื่นmûuan-sʉ̂ʉnเล่นดนตรีlên-don-dtriiกันganจนเดิกjon-də̀ək
During the festival, they have fun and play music together until late at night.
มื้อนี่mʉ́ʉ-nîiง่วงngûuangแฮงhɛɛngหลายlǎaiย้อนว่าyɔ́ɔn-wâaคุยkuiโทรศัพท์too-rá-sàpกับgàpหมู่mùuจนเดิกjon-də̀ək
I'm very sleepy today because I was talking on the phone with a friend until late.
ทีมงานtiim-ngaanต้องdtɔ̂ngเร่งrêngปั่นbpànรายงานraai-ngaanให้hâiเสร็จsètทำงานtam-ngaanกันganจนเดิกjon-də̀əkเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaจะได้jà-dâaiส่งsòngทันกำหนดtan-gam-nòt
The team had to rush to finish the report, working late into the night in order to submit it on time.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
jon
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
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จนเดิกjon-də̀əkจนเดิกjon-də̀əkuntil late at nightuntil late at nightWord