ขัดยอก
kàt-yɔ̂ɔkMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] be sprained; be strained; ache from a strain
to have pain and restricted movement in a muscle or joint, especially after twisting or straining it.
Examples
เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanเมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waan1yesterday (the day before today)2yesterday; yesterday (as an adverb)ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ก้าวพลาดgâao-plâatก้าวพลาดgâao-plâat1misstep; stumble2mistake; blunder3[to] misstep; stumble4[to] make a mistake; slip upจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofข้อเท้าkɔ̂ɔ-táaoข้อเท้าkɔ̂ɔ-táaoankle; ankle jointขัดยอกkàt-yɔ̂ɔkขัดยอกkàt-yɔ̂ɔk[to] be sprained; be strained; ache from a strainวันนี้wan-níiวันนี้wan-níi1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; at presentยังyangยังyang1still; continuing2not yet (with ไม่)3yet? (question use)4still/even (emphatic degree)5to; towardเดินdəənเดินdəən1[to] walk; go on foot2[to] proceed; go; move along3[to] run; operate (machine/system)4[to] run; operate; keep runningไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ถนัดtà-nàtถนัดtà-nàt1dominant (hand/side)2skilled; proficient; adept3[to] be comfortable with; prefer using4clearly; distinctlyเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
I missed a step and sprained my ankle yesterday, and I still have trouble walking today.
3 more examplesShow less
พ่อpɔ̂ɔยกyókกระถางต้นไม้grà-tǎang-dtôn-máaiหนักเกินไปnàk-gəən-bpaiจนjonหลังlǎngขัดยอกkàt-yɔ̂ɔkตอนนี้dtɔɔn-níiก้มตัวgôm-dtuuaแล้วlɛ́ɛoเจ็บjèp
Dad strained his back lifting a flowerpot that was too heavy, and now it hurts when he bends over.
แม้mɛ́ɛอาการaa-gaanขัดยอกkàt-yɔ̂ɔkที่tîiข้อเท้าkɔ̂ɔ-táaoจะjàเริ่มrə̂əmดีขึ้นdii-kʉ̂nแล้วlɛ́ɛoแต่dtɛ̀ɛเธอtəəยังyangไม่mâiกล้าglâaกลับไปglàp-bpaiวิ่งwîngเพราะprɔ́กลัวว่าgluua-wâaจะjàบาดเจ็บbàat-jèpซ้ำsám
Although her sprained ankle is starting to improve, she is still hesitant to run again because she is afraid of reinjuring it.
เขาkǎoคิดว่าkít-wâaอาการปวดหลังaa-gaan-bpùuat-lǎngเป็นเพียงbpen-piiangอาการaa-gaanขัดยอกkàt-yɔ̂ɔkจากjàakการยกของgaan-yók-kɔ̌ɔngแต่dtɛ̀ɛเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaปวดbpùuatจนjonลุกจากเตียงlúk-jàak-dtiiangลำบากlam-bàakจึงjʉngตัดสินใจdtàt-sǐn-jaiไปbpaiพบแพทย์póp-pɛ̂ɛt
He thought his back pain was just a strain from lifting things, but when it became difficult to get out of bed, he decided to see a doctor.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
kàt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ขัดkàtขัดkàt1[to] scrub; scour2[to] polish; buff3[to] obstruct; block4[to] oppose; contradict5[to] fasten; secure [sth] in place6[to] interlace; weave[to] scrub; scourPart 1
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ขัดยอกkàt-yɔ̂ɔkขัดยอกkàt-yɔ̂ɔk[to] be sprained; be strained; ache from a strain[to] be sprained; be strained; ache from a strainWord