การลาด
gaan-lâatMeaning
1NounB2
spreading material; pouring liquid over a surface
The act of spreading material or pouring liquid over a surface, such as laying a carpet, pouring water onto a floor, or covering a road with asphalt.
Examples
การลาดgaan-lâatการลาดgaan-lâatspreading material; pouring liquid over a surfaceยางyaangยางyaang1rubber (material)2tire; tyre3sap; latex; resin (of plants)4rubber band (colloq.)5para rubber treeถนนtà-nǒnถนนtà-nǒnroad; streetหน้าบ้านnâa-bâanหน้าบ้านnâa-bâan1front of the house; frontage2front office; customer-facing sideจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)เริ่มrə̂əmเริ่มrə̂əm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toพรุ่งนี้prûng-níiพรุ่งนี้prûng-níi1tomorrow (the day after today)2tomorrow; on the day after todayเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)จึงjʉngจึงjʉng1therefore; so; thus2only then; then (as a result)ต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toย้ายรถyáai-rótย้ายรถyáai-rót[to] move a carไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyจอดjɔ̀ɔtจอดjɔ̀ɔt[to] park (vehicle)ที่อื่นtîi-ʉ̀ʉnที่อื่นtîi-ʉ̀ʉn1elsewhere; somewhere else2another place; a different location
Asphalt paving on the road in front of our house will begin tomorrow, so we have to park our car somewhere else.
3 more examplesShow less
ฝนตกหนักfǒn-dtòk-nàkเมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉnทำให้tam-hâiต้องdtɔ̂ngเลื่อนlʉ̂ʉanการลาดgaan-lâatยางyaangถนนtà-nǒnออกไปɔ̀ɔk-bpai
Heavy rain last night meant that the asphalt paving had to be postponed.
เพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiผิวpǐuถนนเรียบtà-nǒn-rîiapและlɛ́ทนทานton-taanการลาดgaan-lâatยางyaangต้องdtɔ̂ngดำเนินการdam-nəən-gaanหลังจากlǎng-jàakเตรียมdtriiamพื้นผิวpʉ́ʉn-pǐuอย่างเหมาะสมyàang-mɔ̀-sǒmแล้วlɛ́ɛoเท่านั้นtâo-nán
To ensure a smooth and durable road surface, asphalt paving must only be carried out after the surface has been properly prepared.
เทศบาลtêet-sà-baanกำหนดให้มีgam-nòt-hâi-miiการลาดgaan-lâatยางyaangในเวลากลางคืนnai-wee-laa-glaang-kʉʉnเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaลดlótผลกระทบpǒn-grà-tópต่อdtɔ̀ɔการจราจรgaan-jà-raa-jɔɔnในช่วงnai-chûuangที่tîiคนเดินทางkon-dəən-taangไปทำงานbpai-tam-ngaan
The municipality has scheduled asphalt paving at night to reduce its impact on traffic during the morning commute.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ร, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
gaan
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ลาดlâatลาดlâat1sloping; inclined2slope; incline; ramp3[to] spread out; [to] lay; [to] surface (a road)4[to] slope; [to] inclinesloping; inclinedPart 2
การลาดgaan-lâatการลาดgaan-lâatspreading material; pouring liquid over a surfacespreading material; pouring liquid over a surfaceWord