โลกสาม
lôok-sǎamMeaning
1NounB2
the Three Worlds (Buddhism)
the Three Worlds in Buddhist cosmology, consisting of the realms of desire, form, and formlessness.
Examples
ตามdtaamตามdtaam1[to] follow; go after2according to; in accordance with3after; behind; in pursuit of4[to] comply with; abide by; obey5along; along (a path); following (direction)6[to] send for; fetch [sb]7[to] light; kindle (literary)ความเชื่อkwaam-chʉ̂ʉaความเชื่อkwaam-chʉ̂ʉa1belief; conviction2faith (religious)3traditional/superstitious beliefทางtaangทางtaang1way; route; road; path2direction; side3method; means; manner4by; via; through (means or channel)5classifier: roads/routes/ways6in terms of; in the field of7side/party (institutional)พุทธศาสนาpút-tá-sàat-sà-nǎaพุทธศาสนาpút-tá-sàat-sà-nǎaBuddhismสรรพสัตว์sàp-pá-sàtสรรพสัตว์sàp-pá-sàtall beings; all sentient creaturesทั้งหลายtáng-lǎaiทั้งหลายtáng-lǎaiall; all theล้วนlúuanล้วนlúuan1entirely; all; nothing but2pure; unmixed; wholeเวียนว่ายตายเกิดwiian-wâai-dtaai-gə̀ətเวียนว่ายตายเกิดwiian-wâai-dtaai-gə̀ət1[to] undergo rebirth repeatedly; go through the cycle of birth and death2[to] be trapped in an endless cycleอยู่ในyùu-naiอยู่ในyùu-nai[to] be in [somewhere]โลกสามlôok-sǎamโลกสามlôok-sǎamthe Three Worlds (Buddhism)
According to Buddhist beliefs, all beings are caught in the cycle of rebirth within the Three Worlds.
3 more examplesShow less
ภาพวาดpâap wâatในnaiวัดwátมักจะmák jàแสดงให้เห็นถึงsà-daeng hâi hĕn tĕungภพpópภูมิต่างๆpoom dtàang-dtàangในnaiโลกสามlôhk săam
Paintings in temples often depict the various realms within the Three Worlds.
การปฏิบัติธรรมgaan-bpà-dtì-bàt-tamอย่างสม่ำเสมอyàang-sà-màm-sà-mə̌əเป็นbpenหนทางhǒn-taangสู่sùuการหลุดพ้นgaan-lùt-pónจากjàakพันธนาการpan-tá-naa-gaanของkɔ̌ɔngโลกสามlôok-sǎam
Consistent dharma practice is the path to liberation from the bonds of the Three Worlds.
ผู้ที่pûu-tîiบรรลุban-lúอรหันต์ɔɔ-rá-hǎnแล้วlɛ́ɛoถือว่าtʉ̌ʉ-wâaอยู่เหนือyùu-nʉ̌ʉaโลกสามlôok-sǎamไม่ต้องmâi-dtɔ̂ngกลับมาglàp-maaเกิดgə̀ətอีกต่อไปìik-dtɔ̀ɔ-bpai
Those who have attained Arahantship are considered to be beyond the Three Worlds, no longer needing to be reborn.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
lôok
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
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โลกสามlôok-sǎamโลกสามlôok-sǎamthe Three Worlds (Buddhism)the Three Worlds (Buddhism)Word