อบเป็น
òp-bpenMeaning
1VerbB1
[to] know how to bake
To have the skill to bake; a combination of อบอบòp1[to] bake; roast (dry heat, enclosed)2[to] heat; dry with heat3baked; oven-cooked4[to] scent; fumigate; treat with steam ('bake') and เป็นเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition) expressing learned ability.
Examples
คุกกี้kúk-gîiคุกกี้kúk-gîi1cookie; biscuit2web cookie; browser cookieแบบนี้bɛ̀ɛp-níiแบบนี้bɛ̀ɛp-níi1like this; in this way2this kind/type (modifier)3this kind (standalone)ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)อบเป็นòp-bpenอบเป็นòp-bpen[to] know how to bakeแล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)แม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseเพิ่งpə̂ngเพิ่งpə̂ng1just; recently2only just now; only nowสอนsɔ̌ɔnสอนsɔ̌ɔn1[to] teach [sb] [sth]2[to] instruct; train [sb]3[to] admonish; give moral guidanceเมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanเมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waan1yesterday (the day before today)2yesterday; yesterday (as an adverb)
I know how to bake these cookies now. Mom just taught me yesterday.
3 more examplesShow less
เมื่อก่อนmʉ̂ʉa-gɔ̀ɔnฉันchǎnทำtamขนมkà-nǒmไม่mâiเป็นbpenเลยləəiแต่dtɛ̀ɛตอนนี้dtɔɔn-níiเค้กกล้วยหอมkéek-glûuai-hɔ̌ɔmก็gɔ̂อบเป็นòp-bpenแล้วlɛ́ɛo
I couldn't make any desserts before, but now I've learned to bake banana cake.
ขนมปังkà-nǒm-bpangแบบนี้bɛ̀ɛp-níiมีใครmii-kraiอบเป็นòp-bpenบ้างbâangฉันchǎnอยากyàakลองทำlɔɔng-tamแต่dtɛ̀ɛไม่รู้mâi-rúuว่าwâaต้องdtɔ̂ngเริ่มrə̂əmยังไงyang-ngai
Does anyone know how to bake this kind of bread? I'd like to try making it, but I don't know where to start.
เค้กkéekธรรมดาtam-má-daaฉันchǎnอบเป็นòp-bpenแล้วก็lɛ́ɛo-gɔ̂จริงjingแต่dtɛ̀ɛถ้าtâaต้องdtɔ̂ngทำเค้กtam-kéekหลายlǎaiชั้นchánสำหรับsǎm-ràpงานแต่งngaan-dtɛ̀ngก็gɔ̂คงkongต้องdtɔ̂ngฝึกfʉ̀kอีกìikมากmâak
Although I already know how to bake a basic cake, I'd need much more practice to make a tiered wedding cake.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
òp
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
อบòpอบòp1[to] bake; roast (dry heat, enclosed)2[to] heat; dry with heat3baked; oven-cooked4[to] scent; fumigate; treat with steam[to] bake; roast (dry heat, enclosed)Part 1
+
เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)to be (identity/category/state)Part 2
อบเป็นòp-bpenอบเป็นòp-bpen[to] know how to bake[to] know how to bakeWord