หัวเชื้อ(hŭua chéuua)

Meanings

1NounB2

concentrate; base stock

a concentrated base or essence used to make a final product by diluting or mixing (e.g., drink syrup, sauce base, cosmetic essence)

Examples

ร้านนี้ráan néeร้านนี้ráan néethis shop; this storeขายkăaiขายkăai1[to] sell [sth]2for sale; for purchase3[to] sell oneself; prostitute oneselfหัวเชื้อhŭua chéuuaหัวเชื้อhŭua chéuua1concentrate; base stock2starter culture; inoculum3seed; root cause (fig.)น้ำซุปnáam súpน้ำซุปnáam súp1broth; stock2clear soup (broth)ก๋วยเตี๋ยวเรือgŭuai-dtĭiao reuuaก๋วยเตี๋ยวเรือgŭuai-dtĭiao reuuaboat noodles (Thai noodle soup)ที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotอร่อยà-ròiอร่อยà-ròi1delicious; tasty2taste goodมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2many; numerous3much; a lot; greatlyแค่kâeแค่kâe1only; just2merely; simply (downplaying)3only; just (preposition)เติมdtermเติมdterm1[to] fill; fill up2[to] add; supplement3[to] top up; refill (services/money)น้ำnáamน้ำnáam1water2liquid; fluid3juice; extract4sauce; broth5bodily fluid (in compounds)ก็gâwก็gâw1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3even; after all (emphasis/justification)4conditional marker (if… then…)5topic/resumption markerพร้อมใช้próm cháiพร้อมใช้próm cháiready to useเลยloieเลยloie1so; thus; then (immediate result)2completely; absolutely (emphasis)3past; beyond; exceed4at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)
This shop sells a delicious boat noodle soup concentrate; just add water and it's ready to use.
2NounB2

seed; root cause (fig.)

the initial source or seed that sets something in motion, often leading to a problem or conflict

3NounC1

starter culture; inoculum

a culture of microorganisms used to initiate fermentation or to seed growth in a new medium (e.g., yogurt starter, sourdough starter, yeast)

Examples

ถ้าtâaถ้าtâa1if; in case2if only; provided that (conditional emphasis)จะจะ1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3then; would (result in conditionals)ทำโยเกิร์ตtam yoh-gèrtทำโยเกิร์ตtam yoh-gèrt1[to] make yogurt2[to] culture milk for yogurtเองayngเองayng1oneself; personally; by oneself2exactly that/itself3emphatic particle (self/only)ที่บ้านtêe bâanที่บ้านtêe bâan1at home; at one’s residence2one’s family; people at homeเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)ต้องdtôngต้องdtông1must; have to2should; likely to; bound to3correct; rightเก็บgèpเก็บgèp1to collect; pick up; gather2to tidy up; put in order3to charge; take (a fee/payment)4to keep back; save5[to] harvest; pick (fruit/flowers)6to keep; store; put away7to put away/holster (weapon); to conceal8[to] tuck in; gather up (hair/clothes)โยเกิร์ตรสธรรมชาติyoh-gèrt rót tam-má-châatโยเกิร์ตรสธรรมชาติyoh-gèrt rót tam-má-châatplain yogurt; natural yogurtไว้wáiไว้wái1[to] keep; save; store2[to] wear; sport (hair/moustache/etc.)3so that; in order to4for later; in reserve5[to] leave (something) as is6[to] set aside; reserveเล็กน้อยlék nóiเล็กน้อยlék nói1minor; slight; trivial2a small amount3a little; slightlyเพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] order; command (someone to do) [colloq.]5be acceptable/valid; okay [set phrase]เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsหัวเชื้อhŭua chéuuaหัวเชื้อhŭua chéuua1concentrate; base stock2starter culture; inoculum3seed; root cause (fig.)ครั้งต่อไปkráng dtò bpaiครั้งต่อไปkráng dtò bpainext time
If you want to make your own yogurt at home, you have to save a little bit of plain yogurt to use as a starter for the next batch.