สายดิน
sǎai-dinMeaning
1NounB1
ground wire; earth wire
a wire that connects an electrical device to the ground as a safety measure.
Examples
เครื่องซักผ้าkrʉ̂ʉang-sák-pâaเครื่องซักผ้าkrʉ̂ʉang-sák-pâawashing machineต้องมีdtɔ̂ng-miiต้องมีdtɔ̂ng-mii[to] need to have; be required to haveสายดินsǎai-dinสายดินsǎai-dinground wire; earth wireเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofความปลอดภัยkwaam-bplɔ̀ɔt-paiความปลอดภัยkwaam-bplɔ̀ɔt-pai1safety2security
The washing machine must have a ground wire for safety.
3 more examplesShow less
If you don't connect the ground wire, you could get an electric shock during a power leak.
ช่างไฟchâng-faiแนะนำให้nɛ́-nam-hâiติดตั้งdtìt-dtângเต้ารับdtâo-rápที่tîiมีmiiสายดินsǎai-dinทั่วทั้งtûua-tángบ้านbâanเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaป้องกันbpɔ̂ng-ganอันตรายan-dtà-raai
The electrician recommended installing outlets with ground wires throughout the house to prevent danger.
การgaanติดตั้งสายดินdtìt-dtâng-sǎai-dinอย่างถูกต้องyàang-tùuk-dtɔ̂ngตามdtaamมาตรฐานmâat-dtrà-tǎanเป็นbpenสิ่งสำคัญsìng-sǎm-kanอย่างยิ่งyàang-yîngในnaiระบบไฟฟ้าrá-bòp-fai-fáaของkɔ̌ɔngอาคารaa-kaanสมัยใหม่sà-mǎi-mài
A proper, standards-compliant installation of the ground wire is critically important in the electrical system of a modern building.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ย, a sonorant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
sǎai
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
สายsǎaiสายsǎai1late (in the day); running late2morning (late morning period)3line; wire; cable4route; line (transport/communication)5classifier for long, flexible things (wires, ropes, necklaces)6informant; spy; secret agent7phone call8string; strap; band9lineage; affiliation; branch10classifier for rivers and streamslate (in the day); running latePart 1
+
ดินdinดินdin1soil; earth; dirt2the ground; land (surface)3clay; earthen material4earth (electrical)soil; earth; dirtPart 2
สายดินsǎai-dinสายดินsǎai-dinground wire; earth wireground wire; earth wireWord