รอยคล้ำ
rɔɔi-klámMeaning
1NounB1
dark mark; discoloration
a dark mark or patch; discoloration on the skin, such as dark circles under the eyes (not necessarily a bruise).
Examples
เมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉnเมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉn1last night (the night before today)2last nightคุณkunคุณkun1you (polite)2Mr.; Ms.; Mrs. (title)3quality; virtue; meritไม่ได้นอนmâi-dâai-nɔɔnไม่ได้นอนmâi-dâai-nɔɔndidn't sleep; haven't sleptเหรอrə̌əเหรอrə̌ə1really?; is that so?2question particle (casual)ทำไมtam-maiทำไมtam-mai1why (question word)2why (expressing disbelief/complaint)มีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoรอยคล้ำrɔɔi-klámรอยคล้ำrɔɔi-klámdark mark; discolorationใต้dtâaiใต้dtâai1under; beneath; below2south (direction)3southern region; the South4south; southern5under; subject to (authority/rules)ตาdtaaตาdtaa1eye2grandfather (maternal)3elderly man; grandpa (informal)4grid square; mesh5turn (in a game)6eye (classifier for small holes/mesh openings)
Did you not sleep last night? Why do you have dark circles under your eyes?
3 more examplesShow less
ถ้าtâaอยากyàakลดlótรอยคล้ำroi klámใต้dtâiตาdtaaควรkuuanพักผ่อนpák pònให้hâiมากขึ้นmâak kêunและláeดื่มน้ำdèum námเยอะๆyér-yér
If you want to reduce dark circles under your eyes, you should get more rest and drink lots of water.
รอยคล้ำrɔɔi-klámบนbonแขนkɛ̌ɛnของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoเกิดจากgə̀ət-jàakการแพ้gaan-pɛ́ɛพืชpʉ̂ʉtชนิดหนึ่งchá-nít-nʉ̀ngไม่ใช่mâi-châiรอยช้ำrɔɔi-chám
The dark patch on his arm was caused by an allergic reaction to a plant, not a bruise.
การอดgaan-òtนอนnɔɔnเรื้อรังrʉ́ʉa-rangมักmákส่งผลให้sòng-pǒn-hâiเกิดgə̀ətรอยคล้ำrɔɔi-klámรอบrɔ̂ɔpดวงตาduuang-dtaaที่tîiยากyâakต่อdtɔ̀ɔการปกปิดgaan-bpòk-bpìtและlɛ́รักษาrák-sǎa
Chronic sleep deprivation often results in dark circles around the eyes that are difficult to conceal and treat.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ย, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
rɔɔi
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
คล้ำklámคล้ำklám1dark-skinned; tanned; swarthy2dark; dusky (color/light)dark-skinned; tanned; swarthyPart 2
รอยคล้ำrɔɔi-klámรอยคล้ำrɔɔi-klámdark mark; discolorationdark mark; discolorationWord