ฟึดฟัด
fʉ́t-fátMeaning
1AdverbB2
with noisy nasal breathing; huffing and snorting
With forceful, audible breaths through the nose, especially when angry, annoyed, or out of breath; imitating the sound of such breathing.
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; she; him; her2they; them (context-dependent)3horn4mountain; hillหายใจhǎai-jaiหายใจhǎai-jai[to] breathe; respireฟึดฟัดfʉ́t-fátฟึดฟัดfʉ́t-fátwith noisy nasal breathing; huffing and snortingเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)รู้rúuรู้rúu1[to] know; be aware of2[to] realize; find out; learn3[to] know how; know the proper way to act4[to] feel; sense; perceiveว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoคนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringแซงsɛɛngแซงsɛɛng1[to] overtake; pass (traffic)2[to] surpass; outstrip (competition)คิวkiuคิวkiu1queue; line2turn in order3appointment slot; booking; schedule4cue (signal)5billiard cue6cubic metre (informal unit)7the letter Qแต่dtɛ̀ɛแต่dtɛ̀ɛ1but; however (contrast)2only; just (restriction)3from; since (starting point)ก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)พูดpûutพูดpûut[to] speak; talk; sayอะไรà-raiอะไรà-rai1what2what; what kind of (modifier)3something; anything (unspecified)4what? (interjection of surprise/confusion)
He snorted in annoyance when he realized someone had cut in line, but he said nothing.
3 more examplesShow less
หลังlǎngวิ่งขึ้นwîng-kʉ̂nบันไดban-daiสามsǎamชั้นchánเขาkǎoก็gɔ̂ยืนyʉʉnหายใจhǎai-jaiฟึดฟัดfʉ́t-fátอยู่yùuหน้าห้องnâa-hɔ̂ng
After running up three flights of stairs, he stood outside the room breathing noisily through his nose.
เธอtəəเม้มméemปากbpàakแล้วlɛ́ɛoพ่นลมpôn-lomหายใจออกhǎai-jai-ɔ̀ɔkทางtaangจมูกjà-mùukดังdangฟึดฟัดfʉ́t-fátแม้mɛ́ɛจะjàพยายามpá-yaa-yaamปิดบังbpìt-bangความไม่พอใจkwaam-mâi-pɔɔ-jai
She pressed her lips together and snorted through her nose, despite trying to hide her displeasure.
แม้mɛ́ɛเขาkǎoจะjàบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâaไม่ได้mâi-dâaiโกรธgròotแต่dtɛ̀ɛเขาkǎoกลับglàpนั่งnângกอดอกgɔ̀ɔt-òkและlɛ́หายใจhǎai-jaiฟึดฟัดfʉ́t-fátทุกครั้งที่túk-kráng-tîiมีmiiคนพูดkon-pûutถึงtʉ̌ngเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangนั้นnán
Although he said he was not angry, he sat with his arms crossed and snorted every time someone brought up the subject.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
fʉ́t
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |